{"id":2805,"date":"2011-03-08T23:59:23","date_gmt":"2011-03-08T18:29:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/?p=2805"},"modified":"2011-03-08T23:59:23","modified_gmt":"2011-03-08T18:29:23","slug":"cit-vs-ms-india-sea-foods-kerala-high-court-ao-entitled-to-issue-s-154-notice-drop-it-issue-s-148-notice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/cit-vs-ms-india-sea-foods-kerala-high-court-ao-entitled-to-issue-s-154-notice-drop-it-issue-s-148-notice\/","title":{"rendered":"CIT vs. M\/s India Sea Foods (Kerala High Court)"},"content":{"rendered":"<table width=\"150\" border=\"0\" align=\"right\">\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/?dl_id=370\" onclick=\"if (event.button==0) \r\n     setTimeout(function () { window.location = 'http:\/\/itatonline.org\/downloads.php?varname=dl_id=370&varname2=india_sea_foods_154_147.pdf'; }, 100)\" ><strong>Click here to download the judgement (india_sea_foods_154_147.pdf) <\/strong> <\/a><\/p><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong><br \/>\nAO entitled to issue s. 154 notice, drop it, &#038; issue s. 148 notice<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The assessee claimed deduction u\/s 80HHC without reducing 90% of the items of income referred to in Explanation (baa) to s. 80HHC which the AO allowed vide s. 143(1) Intimation. <em>To rectify the mistake, the AO issued a notice u\/s 154<\/em> to which the assessee objected. <em>After the expiry of the period for rectification, the AO issued a notice u\/s 148<\/em> &#038; made a reassessment reducing the s. 80HHC deduction. The CIT (A) &#038; Tribunal struck down the reassessment on the ground, relying on <strong>EID Parry<\/strong> 216 ITR 489 (Mad), that <em>after initiation of rectification proceedings u\/s 154, the AO does not have jurisdiction to drop the same and pass an assessment order u\/s 147<\/em>. On appeal by the department, HELD allowing the appeal:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>If an assessment happens to be an under-assessment or a mistaken order, the course open to the AO is either to rectify the mistake u\/s 154 or to make a reassessment u\/s 147. While, it is correct, as held in <strong>EID Parry<\/strong> 216 ITR 489 (Mad), that the AO has to choose between the two and cannot initiate both proceedings at the same time, <strong><em>the principle of constructive res judicata made applicable by the Madras High Court that the AO having initiated rectification proceedings u\/s 154 should stick to the same only and cannot drop that and proceed u\/s 147 is not acceptable<\/em><\/strong>. The fact that the AO invoked s. 154 and dropped it does not affect the validity of re-assessment u\/s 147.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div class=\"journal2\">See Also <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/index.php\/hindustan-unilever-vs-dcit-bombay-high-court-s-147-reopening-for-rectifying-s-154-mistakes-is-invalid\">Hindustan Unilever Ltd<\/a><\/strong> 325 ITR 102 (Bom) where it was held that if the power u\/s 154(1) is adequate, it would be arbitrary for the AO to reopen u\/s 147 &#038; <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/index.php\/honda-siel-power-products-ltd-vs-dcit-delhi-high-court-s-147-reopening-for-ay-2000-01-valid-despite-proviso-to-s-14a-concept-of-full-true-disclosure-of-material-facts-explained\">Honda Siel Power Products<\/a><\/strong> (Del) where a contra view was taken\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If an assessment happens to be an under-assessment or a mistaken order, the course open to the AO is either to rectify the mistake u\/s 154 or to make a reassessment u\/s 147. While, it is correct, as held in <strong>EID Parry<\/strong> 216 ITR 489 (Mad), that the AO has to choose between the two and cannot initiate both proceedings at the same time, <strong><em>the principle of constructive res judicata made applicable by the Madras High Court that the AO having initiated rectification proceedings u\/s 154 should stick to the same only and cannot drop that and proceed u\/s 147 is not acceptable<\/em><\/strong>. The fact that the AO invoked s. 154 and dropped it does not affect the validity of re-assessment u\/s 147<\/p>\n<div class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/cit-vs-ms-india-sea-foods-kerala-high-court-ao-entitled-to-issue-s-154-notice-drop-it-issue-s-148-notice\/\">Read more &#8250;<\/a><\/div>\n<p><!-- end of .read-more --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[4,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2805","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-all-judgements","category-high-court"],"acf":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2805","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2805"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2805\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2805"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2805"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2805"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}