{"id":4716,"date":"2012-04-17T05:15:59","date_gmt":"2012-04-17T05:15:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/?p=4716"},"modified":"2012-04-17T05:58:31","modified_gmt":"2012-04-17T05:58:31","slug":"cit-vs-hariprasad-bhojnagarwala-gujarat-high-court-full-bench-s-232-a-huf-is-owner-occupying-house-for-own-residence","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/cit-vs-hariprasad-bhojnagarwala-gujarat-high-court-full-bench-s-232-a-huf-is-owner-occupying-house-for-own-residence\/","title":{"rendered":"CIT vs. Hariprasad Bhojnagarwala (Gujarat High Court &#8211; Full Bench)"},"content":{"rendered":"<table width=\"150\" border=\"0\" align=\"right\">\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/?dl_id=691\" onclick=\"if (event.button==0) \r\n     setTimeout(function () { window.location = 'http:\/\/itatonline.org\/downloads.php?varname=dl_id=691&varname2=hariprasad_bhojnagarwala_23_HUF.pdf'; }, 100)\" ><strong>Click here to download the judgement (hariprasad_bhojnagarwala_23_HUF.pdf) <\/strong> <\/a><\/p><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong><br \/>\nS. 23(2): A HUF is &#8220;owner occupying house for own residence&#8221;<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The assessee, a Hindu Undivided Family (HUF), claimed deduction u\/s 23(2). The AO &#038; CIT (A) took the view the view that as s. 23(2) applied to &#8220;<em>a house or part of a house in the occupation of the owner for the purposes of his own residence<\/em>&#8220;, a HUF was not eligible. The Tribunal took a contrary view and allowed the assessee&#8217;s claim. In view of the apparent conflict amongst various High Courts, the matter was referred to a Full Bench:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>S. 23 (2) confers benefit &#8220;<em>Where the property consists of a house or part of a house which (a) is in the occupation of the owner for the purposes of his own residence &#8230;<\/em>&#8220;. A Hindu Undivided Family is not a fictional entity. It is nothing but a group of individuals related to each other by blood relations, or in a certain manner. <strong>A Hindu Undivided Family can be seen being a family of a group of natural persons. There is no dispute that the said family can reside in the house, which belongs to Hindu Undivided Family<\/strong>. A family cannot consist of artificial persons. U\/s. 13 of the General Clauses Act, the words in masculine gender shall be taken to include females and words in singular shall include plural and vice versa. Therefore, the word &#8216;owner&#8217; would include &#8216;owners&#8217; and the words &#8216;his own&#8217; would include &#8216;their own&#8217;. There is nothing, therefore, in the words used in s. 23(2), which excludes application of such provision to HUF, which is a group of individuals related to each other.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div class=\"journal2\">\nNote: See also <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/index.php\/vineetkumar-raghavjibhai-bhalodia-vs-ito-itat-rajkot-huf-is-a-relative-for-gifts-exemption-us-562v-vi-vii\/\">Vineetkumar Bhalodia<\/a><\/strong> 46 SOT 97 where a HUF was held to be a &#8220;relative&#8221; for s. 56(2)(v)\n<\/div>\n<p><!--\n\n\n\n\n\n\/\/--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>S. 23 (2) confers benefit &#8220;<em>Where the property consists of a house or part of a house which (a) is in the occupation of the owner for the purposes of his own residence &#8230;<\/em>&#8220;. A Hindu Undivided Family is not a fictional entity. It is nothing but a group of individuals related to each other by blood relations, or in a certain manner. <strong>A Hindu Undivided Family can be seen being a family of a group of natural persons. There is no dispute that the said family can reside in the house, which belongs to Hindu Undivided Family<\/strong>. A family cannot consist of artificial persons. U\/s. 13 of the General Clauses Act, the words in masculine gender shall be taken to include females and words in singular shall include plural and vice versa. Therefore, the word &#8216;owner&#8217; would include &#8216;owners&#8217; and the words &#8216;his own&#8217; would include &#8216;their own&#8217;. There is nothing, therefore, in the words used in s. 23(2), which excludes application of such provision to HUF, which is a group of individuals related to each other<\/p>\n<div class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/cit-vs-hariprasad-bhojnagarwala-gujarat-high-court-full-bench-s-232-a-huf-is-owner-occupying-house-for-own-residence\/\">Read more &#8250;<\/a><\/div>\n<p><!-- end of .read-more --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[4,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4716","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-all-judgements","category-high-court"],"acf":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4716","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4716"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4716\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4716"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4716"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4716"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}