{"id":5305,"date":"2012-08-03T08:01:25","date_gmt":"2012-08-03T08:01:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/?p=5305"},"modified":"2012-08-03T08:01:25","modified_gmt":"2012-08-03T08:01:25","slug":"cit-vs-vaibhav-j-shah-huf-gujarat-high-court-tests-laid-down-to-distinguish-shares-gains-as-ltcgstcg-vs-business-profits","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/cit-vs-vaibhav-j-shah-huf-gujarat-high-court-tests-laid-down-to-distinguish-shares-gains-as-ltcgstcg-vs-business-profits\/","title":{"rendered":"CIT vs. Vaibhav J. Shah (HUF) (Gujarat High Court)"},"content":{"rendered":"<table width=\"150\" border=\"0\" align=\"right\">\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/?dl_id=789\" onclick=\"if (event.button==0) \r\n     setTimeout(function () { window.location = 'http:\/\/itatonline.org\/downloads.php?varname=dl_id=789&varname2=vaibhav_shar_shares_STCG_biz_profits.pdf'; }, 100)\" ><strong>Click here to download the judgement (vaibhav_shar_shares_STCG_biz_profits.pdf) <\/strong> <\/a><\/p><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong><br \/>\nTests laid down to distinguish shares gains as LTCG\/STCG vs. business profits<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The assessee offered the gains from buying and selling shares as LTCG\/ STCG. The AO held that the assessee was \u201c<em>dealing heavily in shares<\/em>\u201d with <em>high frequency and magnitude<\/em> and that the gains were assessable as business profits. This was reversed by the CIT (A) and Tribunal. On appeal by the department to the High Court, HELD dismissing the appeal:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>In <strong>Rewashanker A. Kothari<\/strong> 283 ITR 338 (Guj) <strong>six objective tests<\/strong> have been laid down to distinguish between capital gains and business profits on sale of shares. From this, it is clear that where number of transactions of sale and purchase of shares takes place, the <strong><em>most important test<\/em><\/strong> is the volume, frequency, continuity and regularity of transactions of purchase and sale of the shares. However, where there is repetition and continuity, coupled with magnitude of the transaction, bearing <strong><em>reasonable proportion to the strength of holding<\/em><\/strong>, then an inference can be drawn that activity is in the nature of business. Learned counsel for the revenue from the records could not demonstrate that there were large number of transactions which had frequency, volume, continuity and regularity and fell within the tests laid down by the Division Bench of this Court. Consequently, the income earned by the assessee from trading in shares under the head long term capital gain \/ short term capital gain was correctly shown. <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div class=\"journal2\">\nNote: Similar tests have been formulated in <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/index.php\/cit-vs-sahara-india-housing-corporation-ltd-delhi-high-court-objective-tests-to-classify-shares-gains-as-stcg-vs-biz-profits-laid-down\/\">CIT vs. Sahara India Housing Corporation Ltd<\/a><\/strong> (Delhi High Court)\n<\/div>\n<p><!--\n\n\n\n\n\n\/\/--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In <strong>Rewashanker A. Kothari<\/strong> 283 ITR 338 (Guj) <strong>six objective tests<\/strong> have been laid down to distinguish between capital gains and business profits on sale of shares. From this, it is clear that where number of transactions of sale and purchase of shares takes place, the <strong><em>most important test<\/em><\/strong> is the volume, frequency, continuity and regularity of transactions of purchase and sale of the shares. However, where there is repetition and continuity, coupled with magnitude of the transaction, bearing <strong><em>reasonable proportion to the strength of holding<\/em><\/strong>, then an inference can be drawn that activity is in the nature of business. Learned counsel for the revenue from the records could not demonstrate that there were large number of transactions which had frequency, volume, continuity and regularity and fell within the tests laid down by the Division Bench of this Court. Consequently, the income earned by the assessee from trading in shares under the head long term capital gain \/ short term capital gain was correctly shown<\/p>\n<div class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/cit-vs-vaibhav-j-shah-huf-gujarat-high-court-tests-laid-down-to-distinguish-shares-gains-as-ltcgstcg-vs-business-profits\/\">Read more &#8250;<\/a><\/div>\n<p><!-- end of .read-more --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[4,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5305","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-all-judgements","category-high-court"],"acf":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5305","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5305"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5305\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5305"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5305"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/archives\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5305"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}