{"id":5640,"date":"2018-10-23T13:28:13","date_gmt":"2018-10-23T07:58:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/itatonline.org\/articles_new\/?p=5640"},"modified":"2018-10-23T13:28:13","modified_gmt":"2018-10-23T07:58:13","slug":"very-short-notice-is-not-fair-but-used-as-a-new-tool-to-harass-assessees-and-tax-professionals","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/articles_new\/very-short-notice-is-not-fair-but-used-as-a-new-tool-to-harass-assessees-and-tax-professionals\/","title":{"rendered":"Very Short Notice Is Not Fair But Used As A New Tool To Harass Assessees And Tax Professionals"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.itatonline.org\/articles_new\/wp-content\/uploads\/CA-DEV-KUMAR-KOTHARI.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-3890\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>CA Dev Kumar Kothari has alleged that the Department is behaving in a high-handed manner by issuing statutory notices at a late stage and threatening taxpayers with penalty for non-compliance. He argues that this is not only creating harassment for the taxpayers and professionals but also reflects inefficiencies in the working of the department. He has offered suggestions on how the department can streamline its affairs and achieve its objectives in an efficient manner<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2> Reasonable clear notice:<\/h2>\n<p>Reasonable time for preparation of case by taxpayer must be  kept in mind while issuing any notice. While fixing time interval between date  of notice and date of hearing at least the following factors must be considered  by the authority issuing the notice:<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>a) Time taken in posting and  delivery of notice. We find that in physical notices,&nbsp; 5-10 days are normally taken in such process  due to normal procedures, holidays and off days etc. Even in case of notices by  emails a time gap of more than 5 days is noticed, time gap of 3 days&nbsp; is very common when there is no holiday in  between.<\/p>\n<p>b) Nature of proceedings and  quantum of details and evidences asked for.<\/p>\n<p>c) How old is matter is also  relevant because furnishing of information for old matters require more time.  Similarly when case is fixed for first time, and lengthy details are required  more time is required.<\/p>\n<p>d) Reasonable time required by  notices. In case of large organisation, receiving of notice, putting the notice  to concerned person, action by concerned person to assign work to team for  preparation etc. take considerable time. In case of mall organisations,  services of outsiders is generally availed and this require time in decision  making and then preparation of matter.<\/p>\n<p>e) Minimum time- at least in any  proceeding minimum thirty working days should be allowed in case of first  opportunity and thereafter at least ten working days should be allowed.<\/p>\n<p>f) Merely because officer is  sitting in a power full position should not be a reason to exert un-necessary  pressure on others. He must have a sense of being a good human being and&nbsp; an efficient&nbsp;  officer who want to work in a reasonable manner. <u><\/u><\/p>\n<h2><u>Short notices causes wastage of time and can lead to  un-necessary proceedings:<\/u><\/h2>\n<p>Short notices are unfair as reasonable opportunity is  denied, and is not in accordance with principal of natural justice.&nbsp; Short notices causes wastage of valuable time  of tax payer and tax official. This is because in such cases adjournment need  to be sought and officer has to consider adjournment petition, record it and  pass an order.<\/p>\n<p>Sometimes notices are served after appointed days, and some  authorities have habit to issue show case notice for penalty also in such  situations.&nbsp; Therefore, un-necessary  proceedings take place.<\/p>\n<p>Sometimes it is observed and experienced that even when  adjournment is sought for a reasonable time, authorities allow very short time  without considering complexity and volume of documents required for preparation  and difficulties faced by assesse or his authorised representatives. <\/p>\n<p>Cases have come to notice in which the authority is not  likely and in some cases will definitely will not hear the case on the date  appointed, still short notice is given. For example, while fixing cases for  assessment year 2017-18 short notices are given , even though officer knows  that he is busy in time barring cases, and will not hear the case for AY  2017-18. <\/p>\n<p>It can be said that even in matter of allowing adjournments,  highhanded approach is being adopted by tax authorities just to harass assesse  and his representatives.<\/p>\n<h2><u>Recent trend<\/u>:<\/h2>\n<p>Recently author has come to notice of such situations in  many cases where notice was received after the appointed day \/ time for  hearing.<\/p>\n<p>For example, information from few notices:<\/p>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n<tr>\n<td width=\"106\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>Date of notice<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"107\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>Nature<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>Date of hearing <\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"127\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>Whether requisition provided?<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"123\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>Time between date of notice and date of hearing days<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"106\" valign=\"top\">\n<p align=\"center\">081018 served on 121018 by email on    111018 in evening.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"107\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>S.133.6 for FY 2010-11<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>111018 at 11AM<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"127\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>Yes- requiring details and documents for three years of seven year    old&nbsp; period <\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"123\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>By email 4 days by post 5 days. Both served after appointed time. <\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"106\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>200918 served on 250918<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"107\" valign=\"top\">\n<p align=\"center\">S.250\/143.3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>240918<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"127\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">yes<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"123\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>Five days. Served after appointed time and day.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"106\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>080818<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"107\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>S.143.2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>050918<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"127\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>No.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"123\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>28 <\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"106\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>190918<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"107\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>S.143.2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>260918<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"127\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>No.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"123\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"106\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>090818<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"107\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>S.143.2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>300818<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"127\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>No.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"123\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>21<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"106\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>160818<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"107\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>S.143.2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>300818<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"127\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>No.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"123\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>14<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"106\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>110918 served on 280918 at about 5PM<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"107\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>First notice of hearing by ITAT<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>280918 at 10:30AM<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"127\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>NA<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"123\" valign=\"top\">\n<p>17 days served after time of hearing.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p>Similar are many other notices for example many notices of  hearing of appeals from CIT(A), many from AO for other hearing on different  matters like&nbsp; giving appeal effect,  penalty hearing&nbsp; &nbsp;have been received by clients of author \/  clients of&nbsp; friends in which either  notice was received after the date fixed for hearing or time allowed \/  available&nbsp; was&nbsp; hardly one or two&nbsp; working days.&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/p>\n<h2><u>Un-necessary information should not be called<\/u>:<\/h2>\n<p>Information which are already in record, and which are not  at all applicable in case of notice should not be called. However, notices are  issued without proper application of mind and un-necessarily information are  called which assesse had to furnish again, though the same are available in  records and some are not at all applicable. This also increases paper work and  loss of paper which lead to increased environmental damages also.&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/p>\n<h2><u>Warning of penalty<\/u>:<\/h2>\n<p>In many notices for hearing warning for penalty for non- compliance  on appointed day is also given even if the notice is first notice for hearing  on the matter.&nbsp; This also causes  extensive pressure on concerned persons and the taxpayer. This can also lead to  another proceeding for penalty &ndash; notice, hearing, order , appeal etc. <\/p>\n<h2><u>Un-necessary pressure on all concerned and system<\/u>:<\/h2>\n<p>At present most of assesse concerned staff and professionals  are busy in matter related to filing of Return for which last date is 31.10.18.<\/p>\n<p>Even websites of Income-tax Department are heaving heavy  load due to uploading of ITR and various reports. <\/p>\n<p>Therefore, even if an adjournment petition is to be filed,  it will cause un-necessary load on all concerned including the AO and the  website.<\/p>\n<p>Author see no purpose in fixing date of hearing just few  days from date of notice. In some cases, even notice is not served within such  short time. Even emails of department are posted after few days from the date  of notice and sometimes after date of hearing. In case of email notices, also  some time is to be allowed because all concerned are not still in habit of  checking emails frequently and even otherwise it may not be possible to check  emails in all email addresses.<\/p>\n<p>If at all one find purpose in such short period allowed is  TO HARASS ASSESSEE AND TAX PROFESSIONALS.<\/p>\n<h2>Other practical aspect:<\/h2>\n<p>If assessee physically file documents it is likely that when  hearing will be started during January 2019 or thereafter, the AO may not find  documents in his records or difficult to trace and assesse will need to file  again.<\/p>\n<h2><u>Request for allowing reasonable time<\/u>: <\/h2>\n<p>While issuing notice u\/s 143.3 for initiation of scrutiny  assessment, long time should be allowed &ndash; when hearings are likely to take  place. Therefore, for AY 2017-18 vide notice u.s.  143.2 date of hearing can be fixed after February 2019. This will help all  concerned.<\/p>\n<p>Department can also ensure that before the date of hearing  is fixed vide notice u\/s 143.2 another procedural notices (e.g. u.s.  142) calling for information and documents can be issued and date of hearing  can be fixed on the same date as fixed vide notice u\/s 143.2.&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/p>\n<p>This will reduce unnecessary paper work, unnecessary  submissions of documents online or physically.<br \/>\n  &nbsp;<\/p>\n<table width=\"103%\" border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"5\" cellspacing=\"0\" bgcolor=\"#FFFFCC\">\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Disclaimer: <\/strong>The  contents of this document are solely for informational purpose. It does not  constitute professional advice or a formal recommendation. While due care has  been taken in preparing this document, the existence of mistakes and omissions  herein is not ruled out. Neither the author nor itatonline.org and its  affiliates accepts any liabilities for any loss or damage of any kind arising  out of any inaccurate or incomplete information in this document nor for any  actions taken in reliance thereon. No part of this document should be  distributed or copied (except for personal, non-commercial use) without  express written permission of itatonline.org<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CA Dev Kumar Kothari has alleged that the Department is behaving in a high-handed manner by issuing statutory notices at a late stage and threatening taxpayers with penalty for non-compliance. He argues that this is not only creating harassment for the taxpayers and professionals but also reflects inefficiencies in the working of the department. He has offered suggestions on how the department can streamline its affairs and achieve its objectives in an efficient manner<\/p>\n<div class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/articles_new\/very-short-notice-is-not-fair-but-used-as-a-new-tool-to-harass-assessees-and-tax-professionals\/\">Read more &#8250;<\/a><\/div>\n<p><!-- end of .read-more --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5640","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/articles_new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5640","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/articles_new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/articles_new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/articles_new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/articles_new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5640"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/articles_new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5640\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/articles_new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5640"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/articles_new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5640"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/articles_new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5640"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}