{"id":23715,"date":"2022-01-09T10:56:45","date_gmt":"2022-01-09T05:26:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/digest\/deific-abode-llp-v-uoi-2021437-itr-397-cal-hc\/"},"modified":"2022-01-09T10:56:45","modified_gmt":"2022-01-09T05:26:45","slug":"deific-abode-llp-v-uoi-2021437-itr-397-cal-hc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/digest\/deific-abode-llp-v-uoi-2021437-itr-397-cal-hc\/","title":{"rendered":"Deific Abode LLP v. UOI (2021)437 ITR 397 (Cal) (HC)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The petitioner, in writ petitions, challenged a set of show-cause notices issued under sub-section\u00a0(3)\u00a0of section\u00a024\u00a0of the\u00a0Prohibition of Benami Property Transactions Act, 1988. The fundamental point of contention was the unconscionable and illegal \u201cretrospective applicability\u201d of the 1988 Act.<\/p>\n<p>Held, that the judgment rendered by the Division Bench of the High Court\u00a0 in\u00a0Ganpati Dealcom Pvt. Ltd v. UOI \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.taxlawsonline.com\/%5b2020%5d%20421%20ITR%200483\">(2020)\u00a0 421 ITR 483<\/a>\u00a0(Cal)(HC)\u00a0 which had interpreted the amendment Act of 2016 to the 1988 Act to be prospective in nature.In\u00a0Joseph Isharat v. Rozy Nishikant Gaikwad\u00a0 (2017)\u00a0 (5) ABR 706\u00a0 (Bom) (HC) and in\u00a0Niharika Jain v. UOI\u00a0 2019 SCC Online Raj 1640\u00a0had returned similar findings of law. In so far as the operation of the amendment Act of 2016 to the 1988 Act was concerned, that is, that the amendment Act of 2016 would apply prospectively. However, on a special leave petition against the judgment of the High Court the Supreme Court had passed an order stating that the operation of the impugned order in so far as it holds the 2016 amendment of the Benami Transactions Act, 1988 was prospective in nature, shall remain stayed. Hence the reference referred to in section\u00a024(5)\u00a0of the 1988 Act shall not be treated as final but only as provisional during the whole period the writ petitions were pending before this court. Subject to its result, the reference would be treated as final. Thereafter, time to pass the adjudication order under section\u00a026(7)\u00a0of the 1988 Act would start to run. Hence, the authorities were not to take any further steps in the matter till the disposal of these writ petitions and the petitioners shall not sell, otherwise transfer, deal with, encumber or part with possession of the properties in question till the disposal of the writ petitions. Court observed that the effect of an order of stay in a pending appeal before the Supreme Court does not amount to any declaration of law\u00a0 but is only binding upon the parties to the proceedings and at the same time, such interim order does not destroy the binding effect of the judgment of the High Court as a precedent because while granting the interim order, the Supreme Court had no occasion to lay down any proposition of law inconsistent with the one declared by the High Court. The decision of the High Court will have the force of binding precedent only in the State or territories on which the court has jurisdiction. In other States or outside the territorial jurisdiction of that High Court it may, as best, have only persuasive effect.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>S. 24(3) : Benami Transactions-Amendment Act 2016-Jurisdictional High Court declaring amendment to have no retrospective effect-Operation of  order stayed by  Supreme Court-Binding precedent-Interpretation-Decision of  High Court not set aside and to be followed by  same High Court precedent-Effect of  stay order by  Supreme Court-The authorities were not to take any further steps in the matter till the disposal of these writ petitions and the petitioners shall not sell, otherwise transfer, deal with, encumber or part with possession of the properties in question till the disposal of the writ petitions-An order of stay in a pending appeal before the Supreme Court does not amount to any declaration of law  but is only binding upon the parties to the proceedings and at the same time, such interim order does not destroy the binding effect of the judgment of the High Court as a precedent because while granting the interim order. [S. 24(5), 26(7), Art. 226] <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23715","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-income-tax-act"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9S2Rw-6av","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/digest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23715","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/digest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/digest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/digest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/digest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23715"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/digest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23715\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23716,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/digest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23715\/revisions\/23716"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/digest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23715"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/digest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23715"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/digest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23715"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}