{"id":54091,"date":"2025-05-13T15:00:47","date_gmt":"2025-05-13T09:30:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/digest\/cit-v-desouza-hotels-ltd-2025-473-itr-368-bom-hc-2\/"},"modified":"2025-05-13T15:00:47","modified_gmt":"2025-05-13T09:30:47","slug":"cit-v-desouza-hotels-ltd-2025-473-itr-368-bom-hc-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/digest\/cit-v-desouza-hotels-ltd-2025-473-itr-368-bom-hc-2\/","title":{"rendered":"CIT v. Desouza Hotels Ltd. (2025) 473 ITR 368 (Bom.) (HC)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The assessee was involved in the business of purchasing and selling land.\u00a0 The primary issue was whether the assessee&#8217;s claim of bad debt, written off in their books of accounts, was allowable under Section 36(1)(vii) and Section 36(2) of the Income Tax Act, 1961.<\/p>\n<p>The revenue argued that the bad debt should be written off in the assessee&#8217;s books and be bonafide, claiming the assessee did not meet Section 36 conditions of the Income Tax Act. One debtor still showed the amount as outstanding, so the assessee couldn&#8217;t claim it as bad debt. The assessee on the other hand argued that the income from a business transaction was shown as business income, and despite reminders, the amount was not recovered. The write-off was based on commercial expediency, genuine, and complied with Section 36(1)(vii) and Section 36(2) of the Income Tax Act.<\/p>\n<p>The Hon\u2019ble Tribunal held that the assessee met Section 36(2) conditions, the debt was written off as irrecoverable, and the debtor-creditor relationship existed. The Hon\u2019ble Tribunal set aside the disallowance and allowed the assessee&#8217;s appeal.<\/p>\n<p>The Hon\u2019ble High Court upheld the Tribunal&#8217;s decision, confirming compliance with Section 36(1)(vii) and Section 36(2), and dismissed the revenue&#8217;s appeal. The Hon\u2019ble High Court emphasized the legislative intent to avoid litigation over bad debt deductions. Ratio in PCIT v. Khyati Realtors Pvt Ltd (2022) 447 ITR 167 (SC) explained.\u00a0 (AY.2009-10)\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>S. 36(1)(vii) :Bad debt-It is sufficient for the debt to be written off as irrecoverable in the assessee&#8217;s accounts to be eligible for deduction, without the need to prove that the debt has actually become bad. [S. 36(2), 260A] <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-54091","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-income-tax-act"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9S2Rw-e4r","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/digest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54091","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/digest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/digest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/digest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/digest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=54091"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/digest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54091\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":54092,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/digest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54091\/revisions\/54092"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/digest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=54091"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/digest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=54091"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itatonline.org\/digest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=54091"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}