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Even in exparte case court is supposed to give reasons

Started by bpagrawal, December 20, 2012, 10:45:22 AM

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bpagrawal

Even in exparte case court is supposed to give reasons

"Judgment" as defined in Section 2(9) of the Code of Civil Procedure means the statement given by the Judge of the grounds for a decree or order. What a judgment should contain is indicated in Order 20, Rule 4 (2) which says that a judgment :
"shall contain a concise statement of the case, the points for determination, the decision thereon and the reasons for such decision."
It should be a self-contained document from which it should appear as to what were the facts of the case and what was the controversy which was tried to be settled by the Court and in what manner. The process of reasoning by which the Court came to the ultimate conclusion and decreed the suit should be reflected clearly in the judgment.
In an old case, namely, Nanhe vs. Saiyad Tasadduq Husain (1912) 15 Oudh Cases 78, it was held that passing of a mere decree was material irregularity within the meaning of Section 115 of the Code and that even if the judgment was passed on the basis of the admission made by the defendant, other requirements which go to constitute "judgment" should be complied with.
In Thippaiah and others vs. Kuri Obaiah, ILR 1980 (2) Karnataka 1028, it was laid down that the Court must state the grounds for its conclusion in the judgment and the judgment should be in confirmity with the provisions of Section 2(9) of the Code of Civil Procedure. In Dineshwar Prasad Bakshi vs.
//http://www.lawweb.in/2012/12/even-in-exparte-case-court-is-supposed.html