S. 37(1) : Business expenditure-Ad-hoc disallowance-When the books of account is not rejected-No disallowance can be made [S.144C, 145]

S. 37(1) : Business expenditure-Remuneration from various firms-Expenditure salary and wages to staff, postage, Travel and conveyance and legal fees etc. for earning such business income as claimed by assessee would be allowable-Income from other sources-Deduction-Matter remanded. [S. 57(iii)]

S. 37(1) : Business expenditure-Capital or revenue-Electronic design automation (FDA) software license-Right to use-Allowable as revenue expenditure. [S. 32]

S. 37(1) : Business expenditure-Capital or revenue-Expansion of business-Project abandoned-Held to be capital expenditure.

S. 36(1)(viii) : Eligible business-Reserve-Commercial loan-Borrower failed to construct on plot of land for residential purpose within three years has to be considered eligible business-Only the income which has direct and immediate nexus with grant of loans for construction of house only included for computation of deduction.

S. 36(1)(vii) : Bad debt-Reversal of provision-Matter remanded to the Assessing Officer. [S. 36(2)]

S. 36(1)(iii) : Interest on borrowed capital-Setting up of business-Real estate business-Entered in to development agreement of township-Claim of deduction is allowable. [S. 28(i)]

S. 36(1)(iii) : Interest on borrowed capital-Advance to sister concern-Failure to prove commercial expediency-Disallowance is held to be justified.

S. 35D : Amortisation of preliminary expenses-Public limited company-Issue of shares to Qualified Institution Buyers (QIB) would be regarded as issue of shares to public and, thus, expenses incurred on said issue would be eligible for deduction.

S. 35 : Scientific research-Non issue of approval for certain period-Denial of weighted deduction is not justified. [S. 35(2AB]