DCIT v. WNS Capital Investment Ltd. (2021) 211 TTJ 641 / 202 DTR 97 (Mum.)(Trib.)

S. 195 : Deduction of tax at source-Other sums-Tax at source(TAS) not liable to be deducted and no interest payable for failure to deduct TAS. [S. 201(IA)]

Where a transaction takes place between two foreign companies such that the shares of a third company being held by one the companies are purchased from that company and such that the third company is a parent of companies holding assets located in India, no deduction of tax at source ought to be made by the purchaser of the shares since the provision providing for deduction of tax was not in existence when the transaction took place making the deduction at source impossible. The transaction was effected on 11th July, 2008 and Explanation 2 to Section 195 was introduced w.e.f. from 1st April, 1962 by the Finance Act, 2012. The deduction of tax at source was therefore held to be impossible. Consequentially no interest under Section 201(1A) is payable. (AY.  2009-2010)