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Answers By Expert: Dr. K. Shivaram (Sr. Advocate)
Query

In a case where search assessment is originally completed under section 143(3) rws 153A no additions were made. Subsequently the asseassment was reopened on basis of information recd from Inv Wing reg bogus penny stock. The addition is made in reassessment and appeal againt this reasst is pending. The assessee is falling in definition of search case. what will be the rate of tax 100 or 125%?

Answer

According to us the reassessment is on account of reassessment and nothing to do with search proceedings hence the  rate of tax will be 100% and not 125%

Query

Quantum appeal was decided against the assessee and some enhancement was also made by the CIT (a). now appeal filed before ITAT. In the mean time penalty was also levied by AO on the instruction of CIT. Appeal filed before ITAT. How to file VS and also advise whether two separate application needs to be filed.

Answer

One application will have to be made for settling the quantum of appeal and the assessee has to give the information of also penalty . Once the quantum appeal is settled the penalty will also be waived

Query

Quantum appeal is pending but assessee has not filed appeal against penalty order. Assessee is preferring to go for V to V for quantum appeal. Then what is the outcome for the penalty demand

Answer

Once the quantum is settled penalty levied  which are related to quantum appeal , will also be waived .

Query

it is not a search case and so in those columns we have noted as ZERO
but error is
Fill Tax payable amount in search case payable before 31.03.2020 and after 31.03.2020.

Answer

There seems to be technical error .  You may try again to fil the form . In case difficulty , please contact the designated authority  they will guide immediately .

Query

THE ORIGINAL ASST WAS COMPLETED U/S 143(3) AND REFUND WAS DETERMINED IN THE YEAR 2016.HOWEVER REFUND WAS NOT PAID.
THEREAFTER 154 WAS SOUGHT FOR MISTAKE APPARENT ON RECORD. THE 154 ORDER IS ALSO ACCEPTED AND REFUND WITH INTEREST 244A IS DETERMINED. SINCE THE REFUND IS MORE THAN ONE LAKH, IT IS SENT TO JCIT OFFICE FOR APPROVAL. THE ASSESSEE NEEDS TO FILE UNDER VSV SCHEME.
IF THE ASSESSEE FILES THE APPLICATION UNDER VSV, WILL THE INTEREST 244A DETERMINED U/S 154 BE ANNULIFIED, SINCE THE VSV CONTEMPLATES, NO INTEREST WILL BE GIVEN FOR TAXES ALREADY PAID

Answer

The Act is silent on this issue; it can be assumed that the interest does not have to be refunded. As the collection only refers to disputed tax amount and waiver of  interest. If the interest is wrongly granted the revenue may pass an order for refund of interest .

 

Query

MATTER RELATES TO AY 2011-12
THE SAME WAS DISMISSED ON 23/12/2020
ARE WE ELIGIBLE FOR VIVAD SE VISHWAS SCHEME?

Answer

Please reefer Q.No 56 and answer  Circular No 21 /2020 dt 4 -2 2020 Q. No 56: Appeal or arbitration is pending with appellate authority as on 31 St Jan 2020 (or time for filing has not expired as on 31St Jann 2020). However, subsequent to that date, and before filing of the declaration, the appeal has been disposed by the appellate authority. Whether it is eligible under Vishwas se Vishwas? If yes, how the amount under Vivad Se Vishwas shall be computed? Answer, Yes. Amount payable under Vishwas shall be computed with reference to the position of appeal or arbitration as on 31st January, 2020.

Accordingly the assessee is eligible for Vivad Se Vishwas Scheme .

 

Query

There is an item in the Assessment order under Appeal which is apparently incorrect and is eligible for Rectification under section 154. However since the Appeal has been filed contesting all additions no rectification was preferred. Is it possible to correct obvious mistakes in the Assessment order while applying for the VsV scheme ?

Answer

The assessee may have to request  the  Assessing the Officer to pass the rectification order . In case the rectification order is not  passed the  Assessee may  approach  High Court by filing writ petition . It may  be desirable to file the Application  by correcting the obvious mistakes . In case the designated authority rejects the application the assesseee may approach the approach the  High Court by filing writ petition  before High Court

Query

Sir, I forgot to get claim of section 54 in relation to one of my property,due to document misplace(uncontrollable circumstances),deductable amount is Rs. 45,00,000.00, so can I get the deduction same in vivad se Vishwas scheme

Answer

Vsv Scheme  is  not an amnesty scheme . By  filing the declaration under the  Scheme , the assessee cannot  get the benefit . It may be  desirable to file an application under section  264 of the Act  , or file rectification  before the Assessing Officer .    As per   Article. 265 of the Constitution of India  which provides that “No tax shall be levied or collected except by authority of law“. The collection of tax has to be also within the frame work of law. The Circular No. 14 (XL-35), dt. 11/04/1955, also states that a duty is cast upon the Assessing Officer  to assist and aid the assessee in the matter of taxation. Assessing Officers  are supposed to advise the assessee and guide them and not  take advantage of any error or mistake committed by the assessee or of their ignorance. The function of the Assessing officer  is to administer the statute with solicitude for public exchequer with an inbuilt idea of fairness to taxpayers. The scope of the above circular is explained in CIT v. Ahmedabad  Keiser-E. Hind Mills Co. Ltd  (1981)  128 ITR 486 (Guj.) (HC) (492), Parekh Bros v. CIT (1984) 150 ITR 105 (Ker) (HC) (118 ),  Dattatraya Gopal Sathe v. CIT (1984) 150 ITR 460 (Bom.)(HC) (463-464)

In Raghavan Nair  v. ACIT (2018) 402 ITR 400(Ker.)(HC),Capital gains wrongly shown in the return as taxable. Duty of Assessing Officer to refrain from assessing such income. No tax shall be levied or collected except by authority of law.

  

Query

1. The petitioner had filed a revision application u/s 264 of the act before CIT against penalty order u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act.
2. The date of order was 29.04.2013 .
3. The date of petition was 22.03.2017.
4. There was a delay in filing the petition.
5.. The petition was filed along with an application for condonation in delay.
6.. The said petition was pending on the date of announcement of VSV Scheme.
7.. The petitioner filed a declaration under VSVS but the same was rejected by Pr.CIT on the ground that the petition filed u/s 264 of the Act was not in time, The delay has not been condoned and therefore, the application of the assessee was not processed and as on 31/01/2020 no petition is pending.
8. No order has been passed by passed by the PCIT for not condoning the delay or rejection of the petition till the date of announcement of VSVS or submission of application under VSVS by the assessee.
A request to kindly suggest a solution available to the assessee.

Answer

It may be desirable to file a writ petition before High Court .  Please refer   unreported judgement of Bombay High Court  Awantika Pratap Singh Morarji v Ashwin Kumar (CIT ) WP No 1691 of 2005 dt 9-07 -2014 dealing with KVSS  honourable High Court has directed the designated authority to grant the benefit of the scheme , when the delay was condoned by the Appellate Tribunal

Query

Dear Sir,

We have gone for an CIT(A) for adding back the directors loan as undisclosed income We have shown all the proof the oder was passed ignoring the 3rd director The AO computed the total income again with ef to CIT(A) ref we filed for rectification u/s 154 .we did notreceived any communication from department should we go for VSV scheme Its is a pvt lt company kindly reply

Answer

It seems the  asseessee is in a position to prove the identity , capacity and genuineness  of the  transaction by filing  confirmation  from the Director . it may be desirable to make an application under Rule 46A of the Act , and enclosing all the relevant materials .  The CIT (A)  may get the remand report may decide in favour of the assessee.  Still if the assessee desires to settle the issue the assessee can file the declaration, however the tax has to be paid  on the basis of tax in dispute pending in appeal .