Jayanti Botanical Gardens v. ITO (2021) 61 CCH 342 / 211 TTJ 15 (UO) (SMC) (Bang.)(Trib.)

S. 2(1A) : Agricultural income-Income derived from sale of saplings and seedling grown in a nursery alone shall deemed to be agricultural income-subsequent operation, i.e., supply of fertilizer, supply of soil, engaging horticulturists, insuring the plant, making pits and other related activities carried out in assessee’s nursery but in client’s site cannot be termed as secondary operation and hence not agricultural income. [S. 10(1)]

The Tribunal observed that the primary operation done in assessee’s nursery confine only with regard to growing of plants and saplings. The subsequent operation, i.e., supply of fertilizer, supply of soil, engaging Horticulturists, insuring the plant, making pits and other related activities even assuming it is secondary operation was never carried out in assessee’s nursery but in client’s site. Plants and saplings are planted in the client’s site and became the property of the client. Thereafter the assessee’s role is only to tend these plants and saplings. The services so performed are in the nature of maintenance and cannot be termed as secondary operation in the strict sense of the term. The Tribunal held that income derived by the assessee by activities other than sale of plants raised in its own nursery is not in the nature of agricultural income falling within the definition of section 2(1A) of the I.T. Act. (AY. 2016-17)