This Digest of case laws is prepared by KSA Legal and AIFTP from judgements reported in BCAJ, CTR, DTR, ITD, ITR, ITR (Trib), Chamber's Journal, SOT, Taxman, TTJ, BCAJ, ACAJ, www.itatonline.org and other journals
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S. 254(1) : Appellate Tribunal–Duties–Tribunal failed to act as last fact finding authority-It failed to discharge its duty and function expected of it by law-Tribunal set aside the matter to AO-Court held that Tribunal could have summoned all records and thereafter should have arrived at categorical conclusion whether First Appellate Authority was right or AO-This having admittedly not been done, court was of firm opinion that Tribunal failed to act as last fact finding authority—It failed to discharge it duties– Matter remanded to Tribunal—DTAA- India–Netherlands. [Art. 5(5)]
Co-Operative Centrale Reiffeisen-Boereleenbank B. A. v. Dy. CIT (2018) 170 DTR 41/(2019) 411 ITR 699 (Bom.)(HC)
S. 250 : Appeal-Commissioner (Appeals)–Addition based on valuation report-There was no reason to refer matter to DVO especially when assessee was not having any income and has not started business during subjected assessment year-Explanation tendered under Rule 46A was found to be satisfactory—Report of DVO was not considered as valid. [S.142A, R.46A]
CIT v. Megha Jewells Pvt. Ltd. (2018) 169 DTR 58 (Raj.)(HC)
S. 245D : Settlement of cases—Voluntary offer of income-Commission computed assessee’s aggregate income which was neither objected by assessee nor by Department—Said suo motu offer in no way detracts from character of full and true disclosure- —Subsequently, all issues in applicant’s case was settled—Held, it was not open to Revenues to challenge correctness of facts recorded in order by Settlement Commission before this Court, particularly when it was not even remotely case of Revenue that consent was given/made on a wrong appreciation of law. [S. 245C]
PCIT v. ITSC (2018) 172 DTR 110 (Bom.)(HC)
S. 197 : Deduction at source-Certificate for lower rate–Deduction of tax deducted at source and depositing with Government by the payee does not decide the final tax liability of the recipient of the income which would be the subject matter of assessment- Petition is dismissed. [S. 143(3)]
OPJ Trading Pvt. Ltd. v. ITO (2018) 171 DTR 265 / 305 CTR 413 (Guj.)(HC)
S. 147 : Reassessment-Duty Draw Back and other such incentives were not profits derived from eligible business and accordingly exemption u/s.10BA could not be allowed in respect of Duty Draw Back and other export incentives—Matter was remanded back to AO to decide same afresh in accordance with law, however, leaving it open for both parties to raise all contentions before AO—Matter remanded. [S. 10BA, 148]
Village Antique & Ethinic v. ITO (2018) 171 DTR 408 / (2019) 306 CTR 0073 (Raj.)(HC)
S. 147 : Reassessment–Disallowance of 20% expenditure–Bogus dealers- Reassessment is held to be valid. [S. 40A(3), 148]
CIT v. Parrisons Roller Flour Mills Pvt. Ltd. (2018) 168 DTR 369/ 310 CTR 604 (Ker.)(HC)
S. 147 : Reassessment-Mere non quoting of reasons formed by AO in notice would not vitiate entire proceedings- communication of all reasons for reopening of assessment at time of issuance of notice was not necessary—When notice was issued within timeline provided by virtue of s. 149(1)(b), challenge raised by assessee on point of limitation was not sustainable—Since assessee was holding high position of Union Minister and since, transaction were believed to be multi folded, which warranted further investigation, issuance of notices on multiple choice could not be faulted—Writ petition was dismissed. [S.148/ 149(1)(b)]
Dayanidhi Maran v. ACIT (2018) 171 DTR 161 / 305 CTR 233 (Mad.)(HC)
S. 132(4) : Search & seizure-Retraction of statement after eight months -Addition on the basis of statement is held to be justified- Appeal of revenue is allowed. [S. 131, 132]
PCIT v. Roshan Lal Sancheti (2018) 172 DTR 313 / (2019) 306 CTR 140 (Raj.)(HC)
S. 127 : Power to transfer cases-Transfer of case from Kolhapur to Mumbai – “Centralisation Committee” which took decision for transfer of jurisdiction, is not authority envisaged u/s 127(2)- Absence of dissenting note” from officer of equal rank who has to agree to proposed transfer would not constitute agreement, envisaged u/s 123(2)(a)–Transfer order was quashed. [S. 123(2)(a), 127(2)]
Dilip Tanaji Kashid v. M.L. Karmakar Principal CIT (2018) 169 DTR 319 / 304 CTR 436 (Bom)( HC)
S. 127 : Power to transfer cases–Co–ordinated investigation- Transfer of case from Kolhapur to Mumbai –Justifying the transfer of case was not furnished – Notice to transfer the case is quashed.
D.Y. Patil Education Society v. (2018) 169 DTR 325 / 304 CTR 441 (Bom.)(HC)