This Digest of case laws is prepared by KSA Legal and AIFTP from judgements reported in BCAJ, CTR, DTR, ITD, ITR, ITR (Trib), Chamber's Journal, SOT, Taxman, TTJ, BCAJ, ACAJ, www.itatonline.org and other journals
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S. 225 : Collection and recovery – Stay – Once the CIT(A) concludes hearing the appeal, the stay application becomes infructuous. CBDT should investigate arm twisting measures, dehors application of the law, adopted by the Revenue for recovery of tax and take corrective measures to ensure AOs are not overzealous in recovering maximum revenue before 31st March.- CBDT was directed to take appropriate measure. [ S.115BBC, 220(6),226, 246A ]
Saibaba Sansthan Trust (Shirdi) v. UOI ( 2018) 403 ITR 283/ 164 DTR 187 / 255 Taxman 36 /302 CTR 230 (Bom) (HC) , www.itatonline.org
S.206AA: Requirement to furnish Permanent Account Number – where the non-resident payee is resident in a territory with which India has a Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement, the rate of taxation would be as dictated by the provisions of the treaty-DTAA-India- Singapore [ S.4, 5, 90, Art .12 ]
Danisco India Private Ltd. v. UOI ( 2018) 404 ITR 539/ 163 DTR 212/ 301 CTR 360/ 253 Taxman 500 (Delhi)(HC)
S. 201 : Deduction at source – Failure to deduct or pay – Charge of interest is mandatory even if recipient has paid for short deduction of tax . [ S. 194A ]
D. D Township Ltd. v. ITO (2018) 61 ITR 1 (Delhi) (Trib)
S. 201 : Deduction at source – Failure to deduct or pay –Interest is to be levied only from date on which tax was deducted and till date on which tax was deposited, only if such a period exceeds one month however interest would be levied even for delay of a day. [ S. 194A, 201(IA) ]
Bank of Baroda. v. DCIT (2018) 168 ITD 180 (Ahd) (Trib.)
S. 197 : Deduction at source – Certificate for lower rate – Flaw in decision making process- No Change in facts during period between grant of certificate and order cancelling certificate —Violation of principles of natural justice — Order was quashed . [ S. 263 R.28AA ]
Tata Teleservices (Maharashtra) Ltd. v. DCIT (2018) 402 ITR 384/253 Taxman 343 /163 DTR 317 /301 CTR 377 (Bom) (HC)
S. 194J : Deduction at source – Fees for professional or technical services –Rendering desktop , help desk, call centre etc was held to be technical services and not maintenance contract [ S.194C ]
Bombardier Transportation India (P.) Ltd. v. DCIT (2018) 168 ITD 599/193 TTJ 115 / 168 DTR 212 (Ahd) (Trib.)
S. 194H : Deduction at source – Commission or brokerage – Recharge vouchers supplied to distributors at discount was held to be commission ,considering the principal and agent relation hence liable to deduct tax at source .[ S. 201(1), 201(IA) ]
Vodafone Mobile Services Ltd. v. DCIT (2018) 168 ITD 219 (Hyd) (Trib.)
S. 194H : Deduction at source – Commission or brokerage –Principal and agent -Payment of commission made to advertisement agencies was held to be liable to deduct tax at source . Non compliance was held to be attracted the provision of S. 201 [ S. 201(IA ]
Director, Prasar Bharti v. CIT(2018)403 ITR 161/ 164 DTR 177/ 302 CTR 9/255 Taxman 1 (SC) , www.itatonline.org/Editorial: CIT v. Director, Prasar Bharti ( 2010) 325 ITR 205/ 230 CTR 277 /189 Taxman 315 ( Ker) (HC) is affirmed
S. 192: Salary – Deduction at source – Non-Resident — Employees rendering services on deputation at USA and Germany on assignment basis – Not liable to tax in India as services were rendered there hence not liable to deduct tax at source -DTAA- India – USA- Germany [ S. 2(45) 4, 5(2), 9(i)(ii), 90, 192 , 195,Art. 25 , 23 ]
Hewelett Packed India Software Operation P.Ltd In, re ( 2018) 401 ITR 339/162 DTR 337 301 CTR 12(AAR)
S. 170 : Succession to business otherwise than on death -Assessment— Amalgamation of companies — Assessment on company which is non-existent was held to be not valid- Assessment was not procedural irregularity which can be curable. [ S. 143(3), 292B ]
CIT v. Nokia Solutions And Network India Pvt. Ltd. (2018) 402 ITR 21// 253 Taxman 409 /164 DTR 198 (Delhi) (HC)