This Digest of case laws is prepared by KSA Legal and AIFTP from judgements reported in BCAJ, CTR, DTR, ITD, ITR, ITR (Trib), Chamber's Journal, SOT, Taxman, TTJ, BCAJ, ACAJ, www.itatonline.org and other journals
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S. 115-O : Domestic companies-Tax on distributed profits-Complete Code-DTAA does not get triggered at all when a domestic company pays DDT under section 115-O-Where contracting states to a tax treaty intend to extend treaty protection to domestic company paying dividend distribution tax, only then, domestic company can claim benefit of DTAA, if any-Machinery provision for recovery-Benefit of DTAA-DTAA-India-Fraance [S. 2(24)(ii),2(43), 4, 9(1)9iv), 90(2),115P, 115Q Art. 10, 26(1), 26(4), 26(5)]
Dy. CIT v. Total Oil India P. Ltd. (2023) 149 taxmann.com 332/ 104 ITR 1 / 223 TTJ 529(SB) (Mum) (Trib.)/Gujarat Gas Co .Ltd v. JCIT (2023) 104 ITR 1 (SB) (Mum) (Trib.) Maruti Suzuki India Ltd v . Dy.CIT 2023) 104 ITR 1 (SB) (Mum) (Trib.)
S. 115JB : Company-Book Profits-Assessing Officer without discussion computing book profits at higher figure than that computed by assessee-Difference representing provision for current tax-Assessee declaring net amount instead of reporting each item separately-Order set aside and matter remanded to AO for adjudication afresh-Claim under section 80JJAA is also set asde.[S.80JJA]
Denso Ten Minda India P. Ltd. v. Asst. CIT (2023)104 ITR 42 (SN)(Delhi)(Trib)
S. 115JB : Company-Book profit Computation under clause (f) of Explanation (1) to section 115JB(2) of the Act, is to be made without resorting to the computation as contemplated u/s. 14A of the Act .[R.8D]
Manali Petrochemical Ltd. v. Dy. CIT (2023) 201 ITD 317 (Chennai-Trib.)
S. 115JB : Company-Book profit Unabsorbed depreciation-Adjustment of carried forward business loss or unabsorbed depreciation which ever is lower for purposes of section 115JB .[S. 32 (2), 72, 115JB(2)]
PVR Pictures Ltd. v. Dy. CIT [2023] 200 ITD 568 (Delhi) (Trib)
S. 115BBE : Tax on specified income-Determination of tax in certain cases-Unexplained income-Rate of tax-Assessee did not maintain proper books of account-Excess stock and receivables on account of unaccounted sales and cash generated on account of unaccounted sales was found in survey-Assessee’s explanation accepted by survey party-Additional income surrendered by assessee not from unexplained source but from business proceeds-Under peculiar facts surrendered income to be taxed at normal rate applicable to business income and not at higher rate of sixty per cent:
Gurdeep Singh Ubhi v.Dy. CIT (2023)104 ITR 79 (SN)(Chd) (Trib)
S. 115A: Foreign companies-Tax-Dividends-Royalty-Technical services fees-Non-resident-Fees For Technical Services-Special rate of tax-Contract, right or property to be effectively connected-Fees for technical services taxable at special lower rate-The addition made under section 44DA of the Act is deleted.[S.44DA]
Dy. CIT (IT) v. Aecom Asia Company Ltd. (2023) 199 ITD 364 / 101 ITR 75 (SN)(Delhi) (Trib)
S. 92CA : Transfer pricing-Reference to Transfer Pricing Officer-Arm’s Length price-Avoidance of tax-Order of Transfer Pricing Officer-Limitation-Period of sixty days to be counted from day prior to date on which period of limitation for assessment expires-Order barred by imitation by one day-Order non est-Assessee ceases to be eligible assessee-Draft assessment order and assessment order void ab initio.[S. 144C, 153]
Atos India P. Ltd. v. Dy. CIT (2023) 152 taxmann.com 217/ 103 ITR 296/ 222 TTJ 679/ 224 DTR 133 (Mum) (Trib)
S. 92CA : Transfer pricing-Reference to Transfer Pricing Officer-Arm’s Length price-Avoidance of tax-Survey-Notices issued to assessee calling for evidence and explanation with respect to Transfer Pricing Adjustment Proposed By Transfer Pricing Officer-Failure to furnish details bbefore Assessing Officer-Failure by Assessee to comply with notices issued in spite of several opportunities-Opportunity may be provided to assessee to present its case before Assessing Officer-Assessee to pay cost Rs. 25,000 in each appeal. [S. 92CA (3), 133A, 142(1), 144C]
Jet Airways (India) Ltd. v. Dy. CIT (2023) 147 taxmann.com 540/ 103 ITR 323 (Mum) (Trib)
S. 92CA : Reference to Transfer Pricing Officer-Arm’s Length Price-Payment to associated enterprise for services rendered-TPO cannot question necessity of expenses occurred-Assessee liable to prove that actual services rendered-Assessee failed to prove-no evidence or documentation or agreement between assessee and associated enterprise-No infirmity in the order of TPO-Arm’s length price-Nil.[S.92C]
Yanfeng India Automotive Interior Systems Pvt. Ltd. v. JCIT (OSD) (2023) 148 taxmann.com 332/ 101 ITR 78 (SN)/ 222 TTJ 3 (Ahd) (Trib)
S. 92C : Transfer pricing-Arm’s length price-Avoidance of tax-International transaction-Specified domestic transaction-AO drawing an adverse inference without providing an opportunity to explain the working of allocation is in violation of principals of natural justice. [S. 144C]
Dassault Systems India P. Ltd. v. Add. CIT (2023) 105 ITR 9 (SN) (Delhi) (Trib)