This Digest of case laws is prepared by KSA Legal and AIFTP from judgements reported in BCAJ, CTR, DTR, ITD, ITR, ITR (Trib), Chamber's Journal, SOT, Taxman, TTJ, BCAJ, ACAJ, www.itatonline.org and other journals
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S. 9(1)(i) : Income deemed to accrue or arise in India-Business connection-Interest-Interest on income tax refund-Interest on income tax refund is not effectively connected with PE either on basis of asset-test or activity-test and, hence, it is taxable as per provisions in Para No. 2 of article XI of Indo-US DTAA-DTAA-India-USA [S. 9(1)(v), 90, Art. 11]
Transocean Offshore International Ventures Ltd. v. DCIT (IT) (2022) 194 ITD 129 (Delhi)(Trib.)
S. 9(1)(i) : Income deemed to accrue or arise in India-Business connection-Shipping, Inland waterways transport and Air Transport-Income received by non-resident for giving weather routing report in form of analysis of data in tabular form/graphical representation is not chargeable to tax.
ITO v. Terapanth Foods Ltd. (2022) 194 ITD 614 (Rajkot) (Trib.)
S. 9(1)(i) : Income deemed to accrue or arise in India-Business connection-Shipping inland waterways transport and air transport-Freight income received on account of transportation of cargo on vessel under slot arrangement basis is eligible for benefit of exemption to assessee under article 8 of DTAA between India and Germany. DTAA-India-Germany. [Art. 8]
Hapag-Lloyd AG. v. DCIT (IT) (2022) 194 ITD 20 (Mum.)(Trib.)
S. 2(22)(e) : Deemed dividend-Loans or advances to shareholders-Deemed dividend can only be assessed in hands of person who is a shareholder of lender company and not in hands of a person other than shareholder.
DCIT v. Amit Intertrade (P.) Ltd. (2022) 194 ITD 585 (Ahd.) (Trib.)
S. 4 : Declaration-Revised declaration-Order passed thereon conclusive and no matter covered thereby to be reopened in any other proceedings-Appeals pending or filed deemed to be withdrawn-Revised fresh declaration not Maintainable and non est-Original declaration is held to be valid-Directed to issue the certificate as per law. [S. 3, 5(1), 5(3), 7, 9(c), IT Act, S. 246A 253, Art. 226]
Value Added Futuristic Management Pvt. Ltd. v. UOI (2022) 447 ITR 48 / 216 DTR 373 / 328 CTR 51 /(2023) 290 Taxman 285 (Jharkhand)(HC)
S. 2(h) : Disputed interest-Pendency of appeal-dispute-In liquidation for settlement of disputed interest on demand pending adjudication before company court-Interest waiver application-Eligible to make declaration. [S. 3, 4, 9, IT Act, 220(2A), Art. 226]
Kapri International Pvt. Ltd. (In Liquidation) v. CIT (2022) 447 ITR 487 / 217 DTR 401 / 328 CTR 662 / 289 Taxman 567(Delhi)(HC)
S. 276C : Offences and prosecutions-Wilful attempt to evade tax-Claim for exemption-Finding by Appellate Tribunal that claim was bona fide-Penalty order was set aside-Prosecution is not valid. [S. 54F, 271(1)(c), 277]
R. Vasudevan v. Dy. CIT (2022) 447 ITR 672/ 289 Taxman 553 (Mad.(HC)
S. 260A : Appeal-High Court-Business expenditure-Order of Tribunal deleting disallowances based on appreciation of facts-Cannot be disturbed unless order is illegal or perverse. [S. 254(1)]
PCIT v. Gahoi Buildwell (P.) Ltd. (2022) 447 ITR 315 (Delhi)(HC)
S. 260A : Appeal-High Court-Territorial jurisdiction-Transfer of case-Power to transfer cases–Consequent to transfer to another ITAT-The High Court having jurisdiction over the Assessing Officer who passed assessment order-Appeals against orders of Appellate Tribunal lie before High Court within whose jurisdiction assessing officer who passed assessment order situated. [S. 116, 120, 124, 127, 252, 255, 260A, 269, ITAT Rules, 1963, R. 3, 4]
PCIT v. ABC Papers Ltd. (2022) 447 ITR 1 / 217 DTR 33 / 328 CTR 129 / 289 Taman 150 (SC) PCIT v. Kuantum Papers Ltd. (2022) 447 ITR 1 / 217 DTR 33 / 328 CTR 129 / 289 Taman 150 (SC) Editorial : Decision in PCIT v. ABC Papers Ltd (2019) 414 ITR 668 (P&H)(HC), affirmed.
S. 255 : Appellate Tribunal-Procedure-Functions-Power of President to constitute special bench Appeal disposed of by Regular Bench of Tribunal during pendency of Special Leave Petition of Department-Special Leave Petition disposed of as academic leaving question of powers of President to constitute special bench open-Strictures against vice president of Tribunal passed by High Court expunged. [S. 255(3), Art. 136, 226]
President, ITAT v. Jagati Publications Ltd. (2022) 447 ITR 644 / 219 DTR 161 / 329 CTR 267/ (2023) 290 Taxman 121 (SC) Editorial : Jagati Publications Ltd v. President, ITAT (2015) 377 ITR 31 /234 Taxman 527/ 279 CTR 271 (Bom)(HC)