In a case involving the BPTP group, the assessee companies were assessed under sections 143(3) and 153C following a search that revealed Rs. 325.23 crores in advances from the Jain group. The directors acknowledged these amounts during questioning. However, despite these admissions, the Tribunal deleted the subsequent additions of Rs. 341 crores made under section 68, noting that no incriminating material was found during the searches of the assesses. The Court upheld the Tribunal’s decision, stating that undisclosed income cannot be determined solely based on statements made during a search unless corroborated by actual evidence found in the search. In this case, the satisfaction note lacked specific incriminating details against the assessee companies, and the revenue failed to show relevance of materials seized from the Jain group’s search.
The court addressed the relevant date for computing assessment years under section 153C related to a search conducted on 05.02.2011. It held that the initiation date should be based on when the seized documents are handed to the jurisdictional AO, not the search date itself. This determines the assessment years under review, which include 2005-06 through 2010-11. The court rejected the revenue’s claim of a bona fide mistake under section 292B, clarifying that this provision only addresses minor errors and does not rectify jurisdictional defects that nullify proceedings.
In a case concerning one of the assessee companies, the Tribunal found a significant violation of natural justice as the owner of the Jain group of companies was not permitted to provide a statement nor was the assessee given the chance to cross-examine him, despite repeated requests. The Court upheld the Tribunal’s finding that denying cross-examination, which was necessary when a witness’s statement was pivotal to the assessment order, constituted a gross violation of natural justice, nullifying the order. (AY. 2011-12)
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