Yashovardhan Birla v. CIT(A), 213 TTJ 904 / 207 DTR 297 (Mum.) (Trib.)

S. 10(1) : Assessment-Notice under section 10(1) jurisdictionally defective and violative of the principles of natural justice on account of simultaneous proceedings under the Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act, 2015 and Income-Tax Act, 1961-Order was quashed. [S. 2(11). 4(3), 14, 59].

Tribunal held the notice issued under section 10(1) of the Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act, 2015 to be jurisdictionally defective and violative of the principles of natural justice on account of simultaneous proceedings under the Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act, 2015 and Income-Tax Act, 1961.  Tribunal examined the definition of ‘undisclosed asset’ in the Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets) and Impositions of Tax Act, 2015 and held that the assets which constitute part of income tax proceedings and have been assessed in such proceedings shall be excluded from the definition of ‘undisclosed income’. The Hon’ble Tribunal also held that the doctrine of double prejudice will rescue such assessee who have been subjected to simultaneous proceedings for same assets/income under the two legislations, i.e. the Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act, 2015 and Income-Tax Act, 1961.

Further, the Tribunal also observed that the learned CIT(A) erred in ignoring the findings of co-ordinate bench of the Hon’ble Tribunal in the assessee’s own case with regard to the same assets and the bank account, under the wealth-tax proceedings, wherein it was held that the trust in question was set up the relative and the assessee is not the sole beneficiary of the trust nor the substantial owners of the assets and thereby shifting from the co-ordinate bench’s decision, violating the principle of approbate and reprobate. The Hon’ble Tribunal also observed that ownership of the assets cannot be thrust upon an assessee. (AY. 2016-17)