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Topics - CA.BHUPENDRASHAH

#61
Discussion / TDS
July 15, 2010, 11:52:42 AM
Income tax - TDS - Can assessee claim deduction of provision made for fluctuation in foreign exchange earmarked for paying technical knowhow even though no TDS was deducted - YES, says High Court BANGALORE, JULY 15, 2010
#62
Discussion / capital receipt
July 12, 2010, 02:40:11 PM
Income Tax – Liquidated Damages for delay in Supply of plant is Capital receipt:
Supreme Court



THE short question for determination is whether the
liquidated damages received by the assessee from the supplier of the plant and
machinery on account of delay in the supply of plant is a capital or a revenue
receipt? Compensation paid for the delay in procurement of capital asset
amounted to sterilization of the capital asset of the assessee as supplier had
failed to supply the plant within time as stipulated in the agreement. The
afore- stated amount received by the assessee towards compensation for
sterilization of the profit earning source, not in the ordinary course of their
business, was a capital receipt in the hands of the assessee.
#63
Discussion / 263
July 09, 2010, 03:19:18 PM
Where two views are possible and AO has taken one view, CIT cannot exercise his
powers under section 263 to differ with view of AO even if there has been a loss
of revenue

The expression prejudicial to the interest of revenue appearing in Section 263
has to be read in conjunction with the expression "erroneous" and every loss of
revenue as a consequence of an order of the Assessing Officer cannot be treated
as prejudicial to the interest of the revenue
[2010] 6 taxmann.com 15 (Delhi)

HIGH COURT OF DELHI

CIT

v.

Honda Siel Power Products Ltd.
#64
Discussion / sundry creditors
July 09, 2010, 03:10:14 PM
BANGALORE, JUNE 09, 2010: SECTION 68 is one of the most widely invoked Sections
of the Indian Income Tax Act. It is often invoked to explain the unexplained
credit or investment. In the instant case, the issue is - Whether AO has power
to examine the genuineness of brought forward trade creditors under the
provisions of section 68. And the answer is YES. What if the assessee fails to
prove the authenticity of brought forward trade creditors? The answer is the
addition in the hands of the assessee.
#65
Discussion / 80IB
July 06, 2010, 03:22:48 PM
Income tax - Sec 80IB - Whether creation of marketing arm be treated as device
to shift expenses of assessee firm to former so as to show higher profits of
assessee and claim the same u/s 80IB - NO, says ITAT




MUMBAI,  THE issue before the Tribunal is - Whether the creation
of marketing arm be termed as a device to shift legitimate expenses of the
assessee firm to the former, so as to show higher profits in the hands of the
assessee firm, which could be claimed as deduction u/s 80-IB.
#66
Income Tax - Sec 80HHC - insurance claim received on destruction of stock-in-trade is eligible to be included in 'business profit' for purpose of exports benefits: Bombay HC ****************************************************************************************************
SECTION 80HHC has been one of the most disputed incentivising Sections of the I-T Act. It has undergone amendments so many times that each amendment claimed its own pound of litigation-flesh. In the latest case the issue before the High Court was - Whether insurance claim received by the assessee on destruction of stock in trade was eligible to be included in "business profit" for the purpose of deduction u/s 80HHC, despite the jurisdictional HC decision in the case of Dresser Rand India Ltd (2010-TIOL-281-HC-MUM-IT) and the Apex Court ruling in the case of K.Ravindarnathan Nair (2007-TIOL-202-SC-IT). And the answer is YES.
#67
Discussion / 244A
July 03, 2010, 03:33:51 PM
When the benefit of TDS has been allowed to the assessee, interest under section
244A can not be denied only on the ground that the TDS certificates are not
furnished with the return of income

[2010] 6 taxmann.com 5 (Bom.)
HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY
CIT

v.

Larsen & Toubro Ltd
.

ITA (L) No. 3013 of 2009

June 21, 2010
#68
Sugamchand C. Shah [37 DTR 345 AHD]
IS THIS SUPPORTED BY ANY SECTION OR OTHER PRECEDENT ?
#69
Discussion / Year of b/f loss/ depreciation ?
July 01, 2010, 01:45:56 PM
DCIT vs. Times Guaranty (ITAT Mumbai Special Bench)
 


Unabsorbed depreciation of AYs 1997-98 to 2001-02 not eligible for relief granted by amended s. 32(2) in AY 2002-03
Will this apply to speculation loss also ? [ 8 vs 4 years] 

#70
Discussion / bad debts ***************share brokers
July 01, 2010, 08:51:01 AM
Madhur Shares & Stock Pvt. Ltd. v. ACIT [ITA Nos. 615/Ahd/2005 and 704/Ahd/2005] [2010] 5 taxmann.com 119 (AHD. - ITAT)
Once commission/brokerage is credited in P&L account of assessee broker and entire debit balance including principal and brokerage is found irrecoverable and is written off in books by assessee, same can be allowed as bad debt allowable u/s 36(1)(vii) - Where total debt debited in the account of the client is inclusive of brokerage then brokerage being part of the total debt having been taken into account in computing the income, would satisfy the provisions of sec. 36(2) and therefore, when assessee writes off such debt then he would be entitled for deduction u/s. 36(1)(vii)......
#71
Discussion / Topman
June 29, 2010, 03:23:48 PM
???
Topman case wiil have a long lasting efect ?
#72
Discussion / business income vs stcg ?
May 21, 2010, 05:10:19 PM
2010-TIOL-251-ITAT-MUM ***** can anybody give full text ?
#73
Advocate, cop's son cook up tale to extort money
Vijay V Singh, TNN 25 December 2009, 01:36am ISTText Size:|Topics:police
advocate

MUMBAI: An advocate and the son of a retired police inspector were arrested for demanding Rs 35 lakh from a relative of a suspect for "releasing the  latter from police custody".
#74
Former Members cannot practise in CESTAT - No unregulated right of practice -
There was a time when a son would appear in court presided over by his father
and no questions were asked - Former members' writ petition dismissed: Delhi
High CourtFormer Members cannot practise in CESTAT - No unregulated right of practice -
There was a time when a son would appear in court presided over by his father
and no questions were asked - Former members' writ petition dismissed: Delhi
High Court



NEW DELHI, APR 17, 2009: IT is often said that the law acts ex-post facto. In
the instant case, the legislature has acted in pursuance of what is perceived as
undesirable - which is the right of a member/president/ vice-president of the
Customs Excise Service Tax Appellate Tribunal ('CESTAT') to appear, act and/or
plead on their demitting office before the very same Tribunal. The legislature
has sought to debar all such like persons, by insertion of sub-section (6) to
Section 129 of the Customs Act, 1962. The said provision was introduced by
Section 110 of the Finance Act, 2007 w.e.f. 11.05.2007.

Profile of the petitioners:

1. K.L. Rekhi joined Indian Customs and Central Excise Service, Class – I on
10.01.1957. On 29.09.1982 he assumed the charge as Member (Technical) in the
Tribunal. On 01.02.1989, he was promoted in his parent cadre as Chairman,
Central Board of Excise and Customs, which is when, he relinquished charge as
Member, CEGAT. On 31.01.1991 he superannuated as the Chairman of CBEC.

2. P.C. Jain joined service in July, 1963. On 01.05.1986 he assumed charge as
Member (Technical) in CEGAT. On 28.09.1999, when he demitted office, he was the
vice-chairman of CEGAT. In the interregnum, he had also obtained a bachelors
degree in law, in 1991, from University of Delhi.

3. V.K. Aggarwal joined service on 13.11.1967. He assumed charge as Member
(Technical) CEGAT on 02.03.1998. On 13.05.2005 he demitted office as a member
CESTAT. Unlike others, Shri. Aggarwal had won a bachelors degree in law even
before he entered service, having passed out, from Lucknow University in 1965.

4. N K Bajpai, entered service on 24.05.1960 with a bachelor's degree in law
having passed out from Allahabad University in 1956. He assumed charge as Member
(Technical) CEGAT on 01.11.1990, and on 07.03.1993, he demitted office as
Member.

A perusal of the above facts would show that except for Sh. K.L. Rekhi, the
other three petitioners, that is, P.C. Jain. V.K. Aggarwal, and N.K. Bajpai are
law graduates. On demitting office, it is stated that Sh. Rekhi had been
appearing for litigants before the Tribunal as an authorised representative of
his clients.

The High Court observed,

There was a time when a son would appear in the court presided over by his
father and no questions were asked. It is said Boswell earned most part of his
income at the Scottish Bar appearing before his father Lord Auchinleck

The legislative wisdom ideally caters to times we live in and the social mores
and norms that surround us. Alas! as is often found steps towards what the law
makers consider a desirable goal, which is wisdom that courts accord to a
legislature, are often agonisingly slow.

The petitioners are aggrieved and perhaps justifiably as they have been in
practice, since demitting office, for periods ranging from two(2) years in the
case of Sh. V.K. Aggarwal to sixteen(16) years, in the case Sh. K.L. Rekhi
before the date on which the impugned provision was brought on to the statute
book i.e. 11.05.2007.

But the validity of a statute cannot be judged only on the basis rights of an
individual when an individual's right are pitted against a greater public weal.
Individual rights have to give way to a greater public interest. And who best
knows the public interest but the legislature unless shown otherwise - while
always bearing in mind that the courts as the sentinel of the Constitution are
fully empowered to defend and protect an individual's fundamental rights, if an
act of the Parliament trenches upon inalienable right of an individual which are
in conflict with interest of the majority. The burden is heavy. There is a
presumption of constitutionality in respect of an Acts of a legislature.

A court's authority is based on the public perception especially that of the
litigants appearing before it, that the process of administration of justice is
far removed, from even the remotest possibility of bias creeping into the
decision making process.

Discrimination vis-a-vis ITAT: the purported discrimination claimed by the
petitioners on account of the fact that members of tribunals such as the Income
Tax Appellate Tribunal and the Appellate Tribunal for Foreign Exchange are not
visited with such disability, is untenable. The fact that a beginning has been
made by incorporating such like provisions in respect of some tribunals, such
as, the CESTAT, the Central Administrative Tribunal constituted under the
Administrative Tribunal Act, 1985 (see Section 11(f)) would only lead us to
conclude that the impugned provision is not discriminatory.

Unconstitutional? The submission of the counsel for the petitioners is that the
restriction contained in the impugned provision is unreasonable and not in the
interest of general public as contemplated under Article 19(6) of the
Constitution, on account of the fact that petitioners who are experts in their
respective fields would enhance public interest by making themselves available
not only to further the cause of the assessees but also that of the Revenue.
This submission misses the wood from the trees. The predominant rationale for
introduction of this provision is to strengthen the cause of administration of
justice. To remove what the legislature in its wisdom feels is a perceived class
bias. If that be so, then the restriction cannot be said to be unreasonable. It
would pass the test of Article 19(6) of the Constitution. There is no gainsaying
that the petitioners have acquired expertise in the field of law pertaining to
customs, excise and service tax. That being said the impugned provision does not
completely prohibit them from practicing their profession. The prohibition is
with respect to a forum. The petitioners' expertise can and ought to be applied
in superior forums, such as, the High Courts and also the Supreme Court.

But what about Mr. Rekhi who does not have a Law degree? The petitioner Sh. K.L.
Rekhi, is not in any manner constrained in making use of the experience gained
by him as a member of the then CEGAT like the other petitioners. If, however, he
wishes to practice as a legal practitioner, he would be required to obtain a
degree in law and then be free to appear before all such forums except the
CESTAT.

No unregulated right of practice: The contention that an advocate enrolled under
the Advocates Act, 1961 has an absolute right to practise before all Courts and
Tribunals can hardly be accepted. Such a right is no doubt conferred by Section
30 of the Advocates Act. But unfortunately for the legal profession, Section 30
has not been brought into force so far though the Act has been on the Statute
Book for the last 22 years. A person enrolled as an advocate under the Advocates
Act is not ipso facto entitled to a right of audience in all Courts unless
Section 30 of that Act is first brought into force.

So all the petitions are dismissed
#75
Discussion / 148
December 04, 2008, 10:19:47 PM
are all points open u/s 148 ?
or restricted with reasons recorded?
#76
Discussion / Rule 8D
December 01, 2008, 10:37:02 PM

:o :o
can disallowance exceed expenses!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!??????????????
this is being blinldy done!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!@ asst!!!!!!!!!
#77
Discussion / 292BB
November 30, 2008, 11:17:35 AM
]ITO vs. Varia Pratik (ITAT A'bad) has held that  292BB is retrospective .

Is this the intention of amendment?
:o :o



#78
Discussion / BSE CARD
November 18, 2008, 10:44:43 PM
after claiming depreciation on card,  can a BSE broker claim LTCG on sale of shares recd on Demutuliastion?
#79
Discussion / section 2[15] vide F A 2008
November 17, 2008, 09:43:08 PM
a trust exempt u/s 11 or 10[23] earns surplus on renting of ground, hall etc or on sale of books , on sale of food in canteen, etc


is this taable now?
#80
Discussion / 14A vs share trading !
October 22, 2008, 09:43:51 PM
Is Daga Capital case aaplicable to all share trading?