CIT (TDS ) v. Super Religare Laboratories Ltd (2021 ) 133 taxmann.com 313/ 323 CTR 757/ 208 DTR 21 /(2022) 284 Taxman 657 ( Bom) (HC).Editorial : Notice issued in SLP filed by the Revenue , CIT v. Super Religare Laboratories Ltd. (2022) 287 Taxman 561 / 288 Taxman 639 (SC)

S. 194H : Deduction at source – Commission or brokerage –No principle agency relation ship -Laboratory and testing services – laboratory and testing services to customers through its own and through third party collection centres- Not liable to deduct tax at source . [ S. 201 (1), 201(1A) ]

Assessing Officer held that such discount allowed by assessee to collection centres was in nature of commission and assessee was obligated under section 194H to deduct tax at source on same. CIT ( A) allowed the appeal of the assessee . On appeal the ITAT has relied upon respondent’s own case for Assessment Year 2006-2007 wherein it has held that discount allowed by respondent to the collection centres is not commission and not attracted by the provisions of section 194H for the reason that there is no principal agent relationship between respondent and the collection centre and the relationship between respondent and collection centres is only principal to principal relationship and therefore, provisions of section 194H have no application. On appeal by the revenue the Court held that the   provision of section 194H to deduct tax was applicable only to a person who was responsible for paying, at time of credit to account of payee or at time of payment . Since assessee did not perform any act of paying but was only receiving payments from these collection centres, there was no obligation on assessee-company to deduct tax at source under section 194H on discount so allowed .