Answers to queries on Vivad Se Vishwas Scheme

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The Union Honourable Finance Minister, Mrs Nirmala Sitharaman during her budget speech on February 1, 2020 (2020) 420 ITR 115 (St) (146) proposed to introduce a scheme at para 126 of the speech for settlement of disputes. Subsequently, the Direct Tax Vivad Se Vishwas Act, 2020 (VSV Act) was introduced. The Scheme was extended from time to time and the last date for payment under the VSV Act, 2020 extended until October 31, 2021 by CBDT, vide Notification No. 75 of 2021 dated June 25, 2021 (2021) 435 ITR (St) 25. The said scheme has benefited the taxpayers to reduce the tax litigation. When the scheme was introduced the research team of the itatonline.org had anticipated that the taxpayers may require a number of clarifications. Itatonline.org had requested the panel of experts consisting of Dr. K. Shivaram Senior Advocate, CA Rajan Vora and CA Pradeep Kapasi to answer queries arising on Vivad Se Viswas Schme to assist the tax consultants and tax payers. The expert panel started answering the queries raised by the tax consultants on February 28, 2020 and till date the expert panel have answered more than 750 questions only on the Direct Tax Vivad Se Viswas Act, 2020. From May 15, 2021 on words the itatonline.org has introduced the new section on “Ask your questions” which answers questions regularly. It is proposed that this new panel will answer the questions pertaining to Direct Tax Vivad Se Viswas Act, 2020.
See also Vivad Se Vishwas Scheme: The Law, Procedure And Dilemma where a link to all necessary resources is given

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The answers given below are in response to queries asked by other people.
Query

AY 2015-16. Appeal filed against assesment order dt 05.12.2017 is pending with CIT(A). Subsequent to filing of appeal rectification orders u/s 154 were passed on 12.02.2018 and 23.03.2020. One out of the rectification order is after 31.01.2020.By both these orders the demand has been reduced.In the instruction to fill Form 1, it has been stated that the date of order cannot be after 31.01.2020.In the above circumstances what will be the disputed tax? How to fill the date of order in Form 1?

Answer As we understand, The Declarant ought to be given the benefit of the rectification order passed after the specified date under VSVA. Reliance is placed on Question No. 25 of CBDT Circular 9 of 2020 date April 22, 2020 which states that, in a case appeal is pending on the specified date, but a rectification… (read more)
Query

AY 2012-13
Tax Paid
Interest Paid
Penalty Levied Rs. 931007
Appeal filed on 26-03-2018
seeking removal of penaty
Part Payment Paid (20%) Rs. 186250 and appeal admiited.
no action till date

Now how much to pay in vivad se vishwas scheme 2020

Answer The assessee will have to only pay the disputed tax amount under Vivad se Vishwas. The payment made earlier would be adjusted against the tax payable. Interest and Penalty would be waived off.  Please refer Q.No 9 and answer  and Q. No 29 and answer thereon (   F.NO IT(A) 1/ 2020-TPL  Circular  No  9 /2020 dt 22 nd April 2020 )  https://itatonline.org/info/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/CBDT-Circular-9-Vivad-Vishwas.pdf… (read more)
Query

If any order of appeal has been passed after 31.01.2020 by any appellate forum dismissing the appeal or partly allowed, whether the assessee will be eligible under VSV?

Answer Not .eligible under the scheme . If an appeal is decided ex parte the assessee can make an application for restoration of appeal. When an appeal is restored it relates back  the date of filing ,then an assessee can avail the  benefit of the scheme. (read more)
Query

Sir in case we have sufficient amount of brought forward loss and also after reducing the amount to the extent of addition (I.E. WE ACCEPT THE ADDITION MADE BY AO), we have sufficient amount of loss to be carried forward then also whether we are liable to pay tax if we opt for option (II) OF RULE 9

Pls share your View

Answer If you are in appeal before the Appellate authority , and if desire to settle the issue the assessee has to pay the tax on the disputed amount . Once the tax is penalty will not be levied  and the losses will be allowed to carried forward subject to other conditions .  Please refer question No 53… (read more)
Query

Quantum Appeal was pending as on 31/01/2020 Before ITAT. On 20/03/2020 department passed penalty order u/s 271(1)(c). Now if I may apply for Vivad Se Vishwas scheme, can I get immunity for penalty??

Answer Yes, As per FAQ No. 8 of CBDT Circular 9 of 2020 dated April 22, 2020, If both quantum appeal covering disputed tax and appeal against penalty levied on such disputed tax for an assessment year are pending, the declarant is required to file a declaration form covering both disputed tax appeal and penalty appeal.… (read more)
Query

Asssessment completed u/s 143(1) was re opened u/s 147. the assesssee did not file return in response thereto. But he paid the additional taxes. The assessment was completed making addition one addition under capital gains. Addtional taxes paid was given credit as taxes paid while determining the demand. Appeal against assessment pending before CIT(A) challenging the addition. My query is whether
additional taxes paid can be claimed as payment made against tax arrears before filing declaration.

Answer To settle the appeal under VSVA, only the disputed tax amount needs to be paid. Interest would be waived off. If any amount is already paid, the same would be adjusted against the dispute tax amount. (read more)
Query

Taxes were paid as per MAT. Then addition was made, which was the dispute. Now under DTVSV scheme will I adjust the taxes already paid in determining the tax payable?

Answer We presume that though the taxes were as per MAT provision the AO has made addition and the assessment is made on regular basis . Once the tax in dispute is settled  the assessee will get the credit for the taxes under MA (read more)
Query

I Sold my mother site after 41 years I divide the amt to 6 persons each 15 lakhs.IT issued Sectionb148 to me.IT taken 5 person amt 75 lakhs less for tax. remaining amt taxed to me. whether my amt of 15 lakhs will be get Tax exemption but I paid 3 lakhs tax 2017_18 this amt reduced by IT,on total amt they again put the tax for 15 lakhs. what form I have to use vsvs and which ITO to be submitted form.

Answer As per our understanding the revenue issued notice u/s 148 and assessed the income  at higher amount . One of the condition for availing the benefit of the scheme is the appeal must be pending as on 31 -1-2020  ie the specified date . We presume that the appeal is pending as on 31 -1 2020. We… (read more)
Query

Sir
We have applied for DTVSV and are in receipt of Form 3 signed by commissioner of income tax showing refund amount on 13 June 2020 and due to present covid condition we will be uploading Form 4 and simultaneously withdrawing CIT APPEAL by presenting Physical Letter of withdrawing appeal on 15 September 2020
Now if withdraw appeal and if our DTVSV is rejected than what will be the consequences

Answer If DTVSV is rejected  the appeal will survive . You can make an application to the concerned CIT (A) stating that as the application is rejected the appeal may be restored .Once tax is paid , certificate is issued by the designated authority the said certificate is final withdrawal of appeal is only technical formality  . (read more)
Query

As on the specified date the case is pending with ITAT. After the specified date an order is passed against the assessee. Whether the assessee can opt for Vivad Se Vishwas scheme

Answer If  the appeal is passed ex  parte , the assessee can make an application for recalling the order , once the appeal is recalled it relates back the date of filing . Once the appeal is decided on merits  the assesse cannot avail the benefit of the scheme . (read more)