Answers to queries on legal issues
| Sec. 132 Sec.131 | |
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| Subject: | Sec. 132 Sec.131 |
| Category: | Income-Tax |
| Asked by: | CA Kiran Kanani |
| Answered by: | Law Intern |
| Tags: | search assessment |
| Date: | August 14, 2025 |
| Excerpt of answer: |
Power u/s 131 has to be used "before he takes action under clauses (i) to (v) of Section 132(1)". So, it ought not be used during the continuance of a search. It follows that a statement recorded u/s 131 during s. 132 proceedings cannot be relied upon by the AO. (read more)
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| Sec. 132 vs Sec.153A | |
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| Subject: | Sec. 132 vs Sec.153A |
| Category: | Income-Tax |
| Asked by: | CA Kiran Kanani |
| Answered by: | Law Intern |
| Tags: | search assessment |
| Date: | August 14, 2025 |
| Excerpt of answer: |
Since both A & B are "searched persons", the assessment will have to be made u/s 153A. Though the diaries are owned up by A, the rebuttable presumption u/s 132(4A) will apply that the diary belongs to B and its contents are true. (read more)
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| LTCG (Loss) of NRI from sale of listed shares of Indian Company. | |
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| Subject: | LTCG (Loss) of NRI from sale of listed shares of Indian Company. |
| Category: | Income-Tax |
| Asked by: | VIMAL MINTRI |
| Answered by: | Law Intern |
| Tags: | Capital Gains, NRI |
| Date: | August 14, 2025 |
| Excerpt of answer: |
NRIs have to use ITR form ITR-2 (with business income) or ITR-3 (without business income). The Long-Term Capital Loss from the sale of listed shares of Indian companies have to be reported under Schedule CG, Item 7 (via Table E, B4 for Section 112A), and carry forward the unabsorbed loss in Item 9. (read more)
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| HUF Full Partitioning | |
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| Subject: | HUF Full Partitioning |
| Category: | Allied Law |
| Asked by: | Mohan Sthalekar |
| Answered by: | Law Intern |
| Tags: | HUF, Registration of partition, Stamp Duty, total partition |
| Date: | August 14, 2025 |
| Excerpt of answer: |
There is no requirement for Notarization though it is desirable for proving authenticity. Stamp Duty on the Deed of Partition is mandatory. It is payable based on the value of the assets. There is a fixed ceiling of stamp duty depending on the State. Registration is not required if there are no immovable assets being… (read more)
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| Dividend payment to NRI in INR-Tds applicability & Return to be filed | |
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| Subject: | Dividend payment to NRI in INR-Tds applicability & Return to be filed |
| Category: | Income-Tax |
| Asked by: | Shailesh Pawitwar |
| Answered by: | Law Intern |
| Tags: | Dividend to NRI shareholders, Forms 15CA and 15CB |
| Date: | August 8, 2025 |
| Excerpt of answer: |
As the payment is in INR and to a NRE/NRO account, there is no "foreign remittance". However, Banks do insist upon the Forms 15CA and 15CB as there is potential for future repatriation. As a practical measure, you can specify INR as the currency in both forms and indicate "0" or "Not Applicable" in the… (read more)
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| Whether Plotting of a rural agriculture land in CAPITAL assets | |
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| Subject: | Whether Plotting of a rural agriculture land in CAPITAL assets |
| Category: | Income-Tax |
| Asked by: | Suman Kumar |
| Answered by: | Law Intern |
| Tags: | Capital Gains, rural agriculture land |
| Date: | August 7, 2025 |
| Excerpt of answer: |
If the rural agricultural land is developed into plots, it is no longer agricultural land. No agriculture activity is carried out. The gains will be assessable either as capital gain or as business gains. (read more)
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| Investment in the Residential House property | |
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| Subject: | Investment in the Residential House property |
| Category: | Income-Tax |
| Asked by: | Kiran |
| Answered by: | Law Intern |
| Tags: | Clubbing of income |
| Date: | August 7, 2025 |
| Excerpt of answer: |
I suppose the house will be registered in the name of one family member and the contributions by the other family members will be an interest-free loan. If so, no asset is transferred without consideration and the clubbing provisions under Section 64(1)(iv) or (vi) will not apply. (read more)
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| Validity of Stamp paper | |
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| Subject: | Validity of Stamp paper |
| Category: | Allied Law |
| Asked by: | Kiran |
| Answered by: | Law Intern |
| Tags: | Registration of deed, Stamp Duty |
| Date: | August 6, 2025 |
| Excerpt of answer: |
1) In Maharashtra and Gujarat, there is a time limit of six months for use of the stamp paper. The stamp paper is invalid after that period. 2) There is no time limit for stamping the deed after execution. However, if the deed requires registration, there is a time limit of 4 months after execution… (read more)
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| Cash basis to Mercantile basis of accounting | |
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| Subject: | Cash basis to Mercantile basis of accounting |
| Category: | Income-Tax |
| Asked by: | Kiran |
| Answered by: | Law Intern |
| Tags: | mercantile system of accounting |
| Date: | August 6, 2025 |
| Excerpt of answer: |
In order to follow the mercantile basis of accounting, the income from the services will have to be accounted in the month of rendering the services i.e. in March itself. You can pass a JV as follows: Client A/c (or Services Rendered A/c) ....Dr To Income from Services A/c ..............Cr If the Bills have been… (read more)
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| PAN surrender | |
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| Subject: | PAN surrender |
| Category: | Income-Tax |
| Asked by: | Kiran |
| Answered by: | Law Intern |
| Tags: | dead person, legal representative, representative assessee |
| Date: | August 6, 2025 |
| Excerpt of answer: |
There is no requirement to surrender the PAN though you may choose to do it to prevent misuse. You will have to write to the jurisdictional AO along with a copy of the Death Certificate and proof that you are the legal heir and request cancellation of the PAN. If the deceased had any taxable… (read more)
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