Apar Corporation Pvt. Ltd. v. ACIT (Bom.)(HC) (UR)

S. 148 : Reassessment-After the expiry of four years-Notice issued on non existing company-Amalgamation-Amalgamating entity ceases to exist upon the approved scheme of amalgamation and notice issued to non-existing company, is not curable defect under Section 292B of the Act.-Reassessment notice and order disposal of objection. was quashed. [S. 139(1), 147, 292B, Art. 226]

The notice dt. 31-3-2021 under section 148 of the Act was issued on the company which was ceased to exist.  The petitioner has filed the return filed earlier and also objections to the reopening and one of the objection was  the entity was not in existence on 31-3-2021 and Scope had merged with  petitioner by virtue  of order dated 30-9-2019 passed by NCLT. Not with standing this the Revenue rejected the petitioner’s plea  by order dt. 3-2-2022. The petitioner filed writ against the rejection order. Allowing the petition the Court held that, the basis on which jurisdiction was invoked was fundamentally at odds with the legal principle that the amalgamating entity ceases to exist upon the approved scheme of amalgamation and notice issued to non-existing company, is not curable defect under Section 292-B of the Act. Notice under which jurisdiction was assumed by the Assessing Officer was issued to the non-existing company which amounts to substantive illegality and not a procedural violation of the nature adverted to in Section 292-B of the Act. Accordingly the reassessment notice   and order disposing the objection was quashed. Followed  PCIT v. Maruti Suzuki India Ltd.(2019) 416 ITR 613 (SC), Alok Knit Exports Ltd v. Dy. CIT  (2021) 283 Taxman 221 / (2022) 446 ITR 748 (Bom) (HC)   (WP No. 6728 of 2022, dt. 29-4-22)  (AY. 2013-2014)

Apar Corporation Pvt. Ltd. v. ACIT (Bom.)(HC) (UR)