This section is now closed. Please ask your questions at our new Q&A section
Answers By Expert: Dr. K. Shivaram (Sr. Advocate)
Query

THE ASSESSEE HAD RECEIVED FORM 4 FOR DEPOSIT OF PAYMENT DUE. HOWEVER DUE TO FINANCIAL PROBLEMS PAYMENT COULD NOT BE DONE. WHTHER THE EXISTING APPEAL WILL BE REVIVED AUTOMATICALY OR ANY APPLICATION HAVE TO BE MOVED FOR REVIVAL OF APPEAL.

Answer

The assessee has to verify whether  the appeal is pending or already order has been passed . If the order is passed the assessee has to make an application for restoration of appeal . If the appeal is pending for  hearing, the  notice has not yet received,  the assessee has to contest  the appeal on merit . In case the details of form no 4 is filed before the Appellate Authority , the assessee may intimate  to the appellate Authority stating that the assessee has not paid the tax as per the scheme , hence the appeal may be decided on merit ,  file the written submission before the CIT(A) and  also request  for an opportunity of hearing .  

 

Query

Sir,

We had filed appeal for which we opted for VSVS Scheme, Form 5 has been received and the Payments have been made in full. Appeal withdrawal has also been received. In the Order Penalty u/s 271 F was initiated for not filing the income. The same still remains valid or Section 6 r.w.r Section 5 of VSVS Rules/Act will be applicable? In the scheme no penalty if scheme is availed. Please clarify whether penalty is leviable.

Answer

The  assessee has to furnish reply on merit ,  what was the  reasonable cause for not filing of the return as per section 139 (1) of the Act . As per section 273B  penalty is not leviable  if the assessee proves that there was reasonable cause . Please refer Circular No . 21/2020 dt .4th  December , 2020. ( 2020) 421 ITR 1 ( St)  Q.No . 80  . Whether appeal against penalties that are not related to quantum assessment like penalty u/s 271B  271BA , 271DA of the  Act etc. are also waived upon settlement of appeal relating to ‘ disputed tax ‘ ?

Ans : No , appeal against such  penalty order is required to be settled separately

 

 

 

Query

Respected Sir/Ma’am,

as the assesse consultant done wrong calculation w.r.t deposition of taxes with additional 10% interest(paid after due date i.e. September 30, 2021) and the assesse has deposited wrong taxes and submitted form 4. The form 4 is now rejected. Is there any way out so that the assesse gets relief because there is not fault of assesse?

Answer

Declaration can be revised any number of times before the DA issues a Certificate under section 5(1) of Vivad Se Vishwas .

  Please  refer question No  Circular No. 9 /2020 dt 22 -4 2020  Q.No. 46 . Whether DA can amend his order to rectify any patent errors .?

Ans . Yes , the DA  shall be able to amend his order under section 5 to rectify any apparent errors  .  

It may be desirable to file rectification before  Designated Authority to rectify the mistake . The assessee can explain that it was due to human error. In case the Designated authority does not rectify the assessee can file  a writ before the High Court.  High Court has the power under Articles 226/ 227 of the Constitution of India ,  to direct the Designated Authority to  accept the payment made by the assessee .

Query

I went for VIVAD SE BISWAS SCHEME where will my Certificate no.5 will be sent, as i have not received as yet. where can i view it. Is their option to see this on IT portal.

Answer

The assessee is requested to write to the Designated Authority. If no reply is received within  a reasonable time the assessee may approach High Court by filing writ petition .  

 

 

Query

There was a mistake in order u/s 143(3) passed by AO. Assessee filed an appeal on other grounds( before the CIT(A) and ITAT and subsequently OGE was passed by AO giving effect to the orders of CIT(A) & ITAT. Timelimit for filing rectification application passed. Can Assessee or AO file rectification petition against ITAT order for the purpose of rectifying mistake in order 143(3){for the matter not covered in appeals} if timelimit for filing rectification u/s 154 against ITAT order is not yet completed.

Answer

The rectification application u/ s 254 (2) of the Act  can be filed  only in respect of mistake in the order of the Appellate Tribunal . It has to arise from the order of the Appellate Tribunal .  

Query

Whether the assessment can be opened for the years in which assessee has opted under DTVSV Scheme in case of retrospective amendment of disallowance of education cess while computing Business income, wherein Education cess was not the covered matter under VSV.Whether due to amendment, assessment can be opened to disallow the claim of education cess.

Answer

In Sudhir S.Mehta ( 2003 ) 265 ITR 548 (Bom) (HC)  the Court held that where amending law received assent of President subsequent to date of Tribunal’s order ,  on the basis of retrospective amendment , the Tribunal’s order cannot be said  to suffer from mistake apparent from record .    As per section 5 (3)  of the Direct Tax Vivad Se Vishwas Act , 2020 the order shall  be conclusive and such order shall not be reopened in any other proceedings  under the Income -tax Act  or under any other law  ----- . Accordingly the due to amendment , the assessment settled under DTVSV cannot be reopened . In Pravin Kumar Bhogilal Shah v. ITO ( 2012 ) 66 DTR 236 ( Guj) ( HC) , Vinayak Construction v.ITO ( 2012 ) 66 ITR 233 ( Guj) ( HC) , Ganesh Housing Corporation  Ltd v. Dy.CIT ( 2013) 350 ITR 131 ( Guj) (HC)  the Court held that reassessment based on retrospective amendment is not valid .  

Query

challans have been fully paid still however Form 5 has not bee received what should we now do.

Notice of penalty is issued due to non submission of Form 5

Answer

The assessee may write to the Designated  Authority to issue the Form no 5. In case no response is received  with in 15 days the assessee may write to the Chairman CBDT . Even after writing to CBDT no response is  received  with in 15 days  the assessee may file writ before the High Court.   It is desirable to  write detailed explanation  to drop the penalty  proceedings  on law and facts . In case penalty is levied it is desirable to file an appeal before the CIT (A).

 

Query

Sir, in my case form 5 has been issued by CIT, thereafter i received a notice from department for rectification u/s 154 for enhancement of tax and interest on the mistake apparent from record. Mistake pointed out by department is correct. Can the department enhance the demand after issuance of form no. 5 ? Kindly assist. A quick response is highly appreciable.

Answer

Any Authority which has passed the order  has  inherent  power to rectify the mistake apparent from the record . When  the Act does not prescribe any time limit to pass the rectification order ,  it has to be within  a reasonable time   The error has to apparent from record.   Debatable issues cannot be rectified as held by the Supreme Court in T.S.Balaram , ITO v. Volkart Bros (1971) 82 ITR 50 (SC) .

Query

We have paid 25% of penalty tax by availing Vivaad Se Vishwas Scheme.
We had filed petition in HC against income tax. How to withdraw case from HC now? Mere application is enough or have to appoint advocate for withdrawal of case or we can do the same. Previous advocate has shifted from mumbai so have to manage by us. Pls guide.

Answer

The assessee has to move an application before the  Tax Bench of the  High Court for withdrawal of appeal giving the details of appeal No ,  tax paid and  certificate received from the competent authority . The said application also  be served on the Assessing Officer who has jurisdiction over the assessee. The matter will be taken up before the High Court and thereafter the High Court will pass an order accepting the request of the assessee. It is not necessary that the assessee has to engage a lawyer . The assessee can appear in person and withdraw the appeal . However the considering the prescribed procedure to be followed and now it is virtual hearing it  may be desirable to engage a service of a  Lawyer who appears regularly before the Tax Bench .  

 

Query

Assessed receive order under section 143 3 and filled his form 35 for appeal and assessing officer sent to form to CIT ANY REPLY WAS NOT YET RECEIVED ONE QUESTION IS MY QUARY IS IN WHICH SECTIONS ARE IMMUNITY OF THE SCHEME

Answer

Section 6 of The Direct Tax Vivad Se Vishwas Act , 2020 deals with immunity from initiation of proceedings in respect of offence and imposition of penalty in certain cases .    Penalty which are related to quantum of assessment will get the immunity . Please refer Circular No      Q. no 80. And answer . which reads as under: Q. No. 80. Whether appeal against penalties that are not related to quantum assessment like penalty u/s 271B,, 271BA , 271DA of the Act  etc . are also waived upon settlement of appeal relating to ‘disputed tax’ ?

Answer: No, appeal against such penalty order is requited to be settled separately .