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Answers By Expert: Dr. K. Shivaram (Sr. Advocate)
Query

In assessmet order Ld. AO has initiated penalty separately

WE ARE GOING TO DTVSV UNDER DISPUTED TAX HEAD , ALSO RECEIVED FORM 3 ,

NOW NFSC (NATIONAL FACELESS ASSESSMENT CENTRE) ISSUE SCN REGARDING PENALTY

UNDER DTVSV IF UR DISPUTED IS ON TAX AMOUNT THEN PEANLTY AND INTEREST IS WAIVED ON SUCH AMOUNT

PLS HELP HOW TO DEAL WITH SUCH SCN REGARDING PENALTY

Answer

The assessee may have to file detailed reply explaining the facts and also  file the copy of form  Nos , 1, 2, 3 and tax paid details  in response to show cause notice  and pray for  drop the penalty proceedings initiated against the assessee. It is also desirable to file  a  detailed reply to show cause notice on merit and also request for  drop the penalty proceeding .  The assessee should also mention that in case the  Assessing Officer decided to proceed further one ore opportunity of hearing may be granted to the assessee.  In case the assessing Officer levy  the penalty , it is desirable to file an appeal before the CIT ( A) .  

 

Query

Assessee received intimation u/s 143(1) dated 01.10.2019 disallowing certain amount on account of late deposit of EPF / ESI but deposited before due date of filing of return for A.Y. 2018-19. Assessee filed Appeal with CIT (Appeal) in November 2019 within time. Assessee received notice dated 20.01.2021 from CIT (Appeal) vide online. As the Corona was going on, assessee could not file any reply. He received order u/s 250 mentioning that the correct course of action for the appellant was to file before the CPC, an application for rectification u/s 154 of the Act. As the assessee has not filed any rectification application and has directly file appeal u/s 246A of the Act, the appeal is therefore reject.

Thereafter, assessee received notice from CIT (Appeal) NFAC dated 06.08.2021 fixing the date of hearing as 22.08.2021. Assessee filed complete reply in response to said notice on 22.08.2021. Thereafter, did not receive any notice / order from CIT (Appeal). Now the assessee wants your guidance:
1. Whether the assessee should file appeal with ITAT as the same has been rejected, or should wait for the order filed in response to notice dated 06.08.2021 or should approach the CPC / Assessing Officer and file application for rectification u/s 154 of the Act. Please guide.

Thanking You

Answer

It is advisable to file an appeal before the Appellate Tribunal . Recently after considering the amendment  the  Tribunal held that payment made before due date of filing of return is allowable as deduction .  Salzgitter Hydraulics (P.) Ltd v. ITO ( 2021) 128 taxmann.com 192 ( Hyd) ( Trib),  Dy. CIT v. Dee Development Engineers Ltd. (2021) 87 ITR 38 (SN)  (Delhi)(Trib.)

 

Query

The Assessee had received Original Form 3 in Dec 2020. Before making the payment, Assessee received another Form 3 in March 2021 enhancing the Demand to 125% based on FAQ no. 70 of CBDT Circular. Assessee filed a Rectification application with DA stating that they are not covered, based on the modified Circular. Assessee saw another Form 3 posted online on 30th August 2021, restoring the original amount, however Assessee was not aware about this, at the time of making payment and made payments at 125%. Can Assessee claim Refund of this excess payment made? If Yes, should it before Filing Form 4? Also, who is the concerned Authority to apply for Relief?

Answer

It is advisable to make the claim before filing Form No 4 .   Make an application before the Designated Authority  to refund the excess payment made by the assessee. In case the amount is not refunded , the assessee may have to file writ before the High Court .  Refer   Circular No 4 of 2021 , dated 23 rd  March  , 2021 – Clarifications on provision of the Direct Tax Vivad Se Vishwas Act , 2020 -Reg ( Modification  FAQ  70  of Circular 21 of 2020   , Search and Seizure )   ( 2021 ) 432 ITR 50 ( St)

 

Query

What is the time limit to file form no.4 under vsv if payment of tax is made on or before 30.9.21

Answer

There is no time limit however it is advisable to file the Form No 4 at the earliest .

Query

As per DA he can rectify mistakes only in form 3 and he can not rectify mistake of form 1 AND FORM 2 . THEN WHAT IS MEANING OF PATENT MISTAKE TO BE RECTIFIED BY DA

Answer

To understand the meaning of patent mistake  one may refer the judgement of Supreme Court in  T.S. Balram , ITO v. Volkat Bros (1971 ) 82 ITR 50 (SC)  , the Court held that debatable point of law or inference cannot be subject matter of rectification . 

Form no 1 and  form no 2 is filed by the declarant. If there is any mistake the declarant has to file the revised form .  Please refer circular No 21/2020 dt 4 -12 -2020 .    Q. No 89  Q.  Once declaration is filed by assessee u/s 4 of the Vivad Se Vishwas can the same be revised ? If yes , at what stage of the proceedings will the same be allowed  ? 

 Answer : Yes ,  declaration can be revised any number of times before DA issues a certificate under section 5 (1) of  Vivad Se Vishwas .  

However  we have been informed that under new portal there is no provision for making amendments . The assessee may have to contact the Designated Authority or may file manually .  

 

Query

which types of patent mistakes can be rectified by designated authority as discussed in question no 46 of circular no 9/2020. Can schedule D be rectified by designated authority.

Answer

Schedule D :reads as under :  In case the appellant opts not to pay tax on additions having effect of reducing loss/ depreciation  or MAT credit forward then relevant column   of the  following schedule to be filed up .

 

If there are mistakes the declarant can file revised form and rectify the same . Designated Authority has to verify whether figures are correct  as per the assessment records . If the figures are not in accordance with the records  will modify the figures . There is no bar that the Designated Authority cannot rectify the Schedule D .Power of rectification is similar to section 154 of the Income -tax Act , 1961 , only patent obvious mistakes can be rectified  . One may refer ratio of judgement of Supreme Court in  T.S. Balram , ITO v. Volkat Bros (1971 ) 82 ITR 50 (SC)  , the Court held that debatable point of law or inference cannot be subject matter of rectification .  

Query

VsVS

If I have paid the taxes by 30.09.2021 but if I am not withdrawing appeal nor filling Form 4 than what are the consequences ?

Till what time I can file
Form 4 ?
I can file Form 4 on getting letter from the dept.

Answer

There is no time limit now , however it is desirable to file the Form No 4 at the earliest .  In case the  application is  rejected the assessee may not get the  refund of the amount  paid under the scheme . In such a situation the assessee may have to file writ before the High court .   

 

 

 

Query

WHILE GOING TO SUBMIT FORM-4 UNDER VSVS ITS SHOWING -INVALID FORMAT OF ARN. HENCE UNABLE TO SUBMIT FORM-4 .

Answer

There seems to be technical issues in the portal of the Income tax Department . The  assessee may contact the Designated Authority  or may write to the Chairman  CBDT . The assessee may also write to Shri S.R Wadhwa  Advocate , Chairman Representation  committee of the AIFTP ,who is interacting  with the CBDT  on day to day basis as regards  the functioning of portal . His email is , wadwasr@hotmail.com  or aiftpho@gmail.com   

 

 

Query

I have received form 4 but confirmation for form 5 is still awaiting, I am not sure whether i will receive form 5 or not. I have case fixed in tribunal. Shall i fight the case or simply ignore it coz i have applied under vsv scheme and received form 4.

Does form 4 guarantee that you will receive form 5 or there is a chance that form 5 won’t be issued and request under vsv scheme gets rejected?

Answer

The Assessee   may  get the form No 5 in due course of time . The Appellant may also write to the Designated Authority, informing the non -receipt of Form 5 . The choice is with the assessee  whether to contest the matter or wait for the receipt of Form no 5.  

Query

I have to make the payment and I have the challan but I am not sure on who’s name the cheque has to be issued my bank is ICICI or S.B.I so want to know the name or in favour of whom the cheque has to be issued.

Answer

Assessee can write the name of ICICI bank which is also authorized to collect the tax payment . Write correct PANO . There is no separate Challan  has been prescribed . It will be regular assessment tax challan , with minor head 400 . The bank will guide you