S. 23 : Income from house property-Annual value-Stock in trade-Notional value-Amendment is prospective. [S. 22, 23(5)]-

S. 11 : Property held for charitable purposes-Imparting education-Activities in nature of trade, commerce or business-Separate Books account and balance-sheet is not maintained-Matter remanded for verification. [S. 2(15), 11(4A),12, 12A 13(8)]

S. 11 : Property held for charitable purposes-Objective of providing low-interest loans to downtrodden individuals-Interest charged over and above bank interest-Huge profit-Micro-Finance Activity-Business activity-Not entitle to exemption.[S. 2(15) 11(4A) 12

S. 10 (23C): Educational institution-Proviso to Section 143(3) requiring withdrawal of approval before denial of exemption on ground of contravention-Assessing Officer has no jurisdiction to reopen assessment.[S. 10(23C)(vi), 143(3)]

S. 10(1) : Agricultural income-Soil placed on trays-Agricultural activity-Mushroom is an agricultural product-Income from sale of mushrooms constitutes agricultural income.[S. 2(IA)]

S. 9(1)(i) : Income deemed to accrue or arise in India-Business connection-Non-Resident-Dependent agent permanent establishment-Offshore supply of equipment-No fixed place-Addition under section. 44AB is deleted-Interest is consequential in nature-DTAA-India-France [S. 444BBB 234B, Art. 5]

S. 153C : Assessment-Income of any other person-Search-Incriminating material is not pertaining to the relevant assessment.

S. 153A : Assessment-Search-Unsecured Loans-Unexplained income-Penalty-Amounts carried over from previous year cannot be assessed as undisclosed income of the current year-New loans-Failure to establish credit worthiness-Addition is affirmed-Unabated assessment-Purchase and sale of land-No addition can be made merely on the basis of annual information return. [S.68, 132, 271(1)(c), 276C]

S. 153A : Assessment-Search-No incriminating material was found-Addition is deleted. [S. 132]

S. 153A : Assessment-Search-Suppression of sales-Three parties-Extrapolation of sales justified only as regards three parties-Order of CIT(A) restricting the gross profit rate only in respect of three parties is justified. [S. 132, 153C]