This Digest of case laws is prepared by KSA Legal and AIFTP from judgements reported in BCAJ, CTR, DTR, ITD, ITR, ITR (Trib), Chamber's Journal, SOT, Taxman, TTJ, BCAJ, ACAJ, www.itatonline.org and other journals
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S. 145A : Method of accounting in certain cases-Unutilised CENVAT credit-Exclusive method of accounting consistently followed-No adjustment called for.[S. 145]

Dy. CIT v. Bodal Chemicals Ltd. (2025) 127 ITR 194 / 177 taxmann.com 448 (Ahd.)(Trib.)

S. 145 : Method of accounting Rejection of books of account-Failure to produce records due to factory seizure-Estimation of gross profit-Reduction by Commissioner (Appeals) upheld-Assessing Officer doubting only trading results-No defect found in manufacturing segment-Overall rejection of books unjustified.[S. 145(3)]

R. H. Agro Overseas P. Ltd. v. Asst. CIT (2025) 127 ITR 37 / 180 taxmann.com 92 (Delhi)(Trib.)

S. 143(3): Assessment-Bogus purchases-Purchases supported by invoices, stock records and banking evidence-Sales accepted-Addition deleted-Delay of 136 days in filing cross-objection-Bona fide belief-Delay condoned. [S. 145(3), 254(1)]

Rosha Alloys P. Ltd. v. Dy. CIT (2025) 127 ITR 76 / 175 taxmann.com 622 (Chd.)(Trib.)

S. 143(3): Assessment-Wrong mention of section 69 instead of section 50C-Typographical error-Assessment valid-Absence of Document Identification Number (DIN)-No prejudice shown-Assessment not invalid-Manual signature-Absence of digital signature-Assessment valid-Capital gains-Full value of consideration-Stamp valuation-Stamp duty value exceeding declared sale consideration-Addition upheld-Search assessment-Approval of prescribed authority-Approval available on record-Assessment upheld. [S.45, 50C, 69,132, 153D 282A]

Kavita Samtani v. Dy. CIT (2025) 127 ITR 705 (Jaipur)(Trib.)

S. 143(3): Assessment-Gross profit-Ad hoc enhancement without defects in books-Addition deleted-Depreciation-CPC disallowance without reasons-Matter remanded-[S.32, 143(1), 145(3)]

Dy. CIT v. DSG Papers (P.) Ltd. (2025) 127 ITR 410 (Chd.)(Trib.)

S. 132(4): Search and seizure-Statement on oath-Statement recorded during search-Retraction after seven months-No evidence of coercion-Statement admissible.[S. 132]

Dy. CIT v. DSG Papers (P.) Ltd. (2025) 127 ITR 410 (Chd.)(Trib.)

S. 115P: Domestic companies-Tax on distributed profits-Dividend Distribution Tax-Credit-Assessing Officer directed to grant credit after verification.

Geecee Ventures Ltd. v. Dy. CIT (2025) 127 ITR 371 / 174 taxmann.com 1285 (Mum.)(Trib.)

S. 115JB : Company-Book profit-Amalgamation-General reserve arising on amalgamation not equivalent to accumulated profits-Matter restored-Interest-Levy consequential. [S. 234B, 234C]

Dy. CIT v. Bodal Chemicals Ltd. (2025) 127 ITR 194 / 177 taxmann.com 448 (Ahd.)(Trib.)

S. 92CA : Transfer pricing-Reference to Transfer Pricing Officer-Arm’s Length price-Avoidance of tax-Advertisement, Marketing and Promotion (AMP) expenses-No international transaction beyond agreed reimbursement-Adjustment deleted-Comparables-Functionally dissimilar companies to be excluded-Working capital adjustment-DRP directions binding-Adjustment to be allowed-Royalty-Transactional Net Margin Method accepted-Separate benchmarking under CUP not permissible-Salary of expatriate employees-Secondment-No evidence of services rendered to parent company-Disallowance deleted.[S.37(1), 92C, 144C]

Samsung India Electronics (P.) Ltd. v. Dy. CIT (2025) 127 ITR 543 (Trib.)

S. 92C : Transfer pricing-Arm’s length price-Avoidance of tax-International transaction-Advertisement, Marketing and Promotion (AMP) expenses-Commission to distributors not AMP expenditure-Addition deleted. [S. 92CA]

Amway India Enterprises (P.) Ltd. v. NFAC (2025) 127 ITR 642 (Delhi)(Trib.)