This Digest of case laws is prepared by KSA Legal and AIFTP from judgements reported in BCAJ, CTR, DTR, ITD, ITR, ITR (Trib), Chamber's Journal, SOT, Taxman, TTJ, BCAJ, ACAJ, www.itatonline.org and other journals
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S. 260A : Appeal-High Court-Substantial questions of law-No challenge to High Court order-Mistake of counsel-Counsel erroneously submitting that two of them covered against assessee by decision of Supreme Court-High Court disposing of appeal deciding third question alone in favour-Order of High Court set aside to enable restoration of appeal to High Court.[Art. 136]
Woodland (Aero Club) Pvt. Ltd. v. ACIT (2025) 474 ITR 322/171 taxmann.com 60 (SC) Editorial: Aero Club v. ACIT (2025) 474 ITR 320 (Delhi)(HC), set aside.
S. 254(1) : Appellate Tribunal-Duties-Non-resident-Permanent establishment (PE)-DTAA (India-USA)-Issue of PE not considered by Tribunal-Matter remanded to Tribunal to examine the matter afresh-DTAA-India-USA [S.90, 260A, Art. 5, 27]
Convergys Customer Management v. CIT, (2025) 474 ITR 439 (Delhi) (HC)
S. 245H : Settlement Commission-Immunity from prosecution and penalty-Full and true disclosure-Writ petition of revenue was dismissed. [S. 245C, 245D(4), Art. 226]
Dy. CIT v. ASM Traxim Pvt. Ltd [2024] 169 taxmann.com 40 / (2025) 474 ITR 25 (Delhi)(HC)
S. 245D : Settlement Commission-Settlement of cases-Procedure-Application-Search and seizure-Additional income-Settlement Commission entitled to consider evidence beyond materials seized during search operation or disclosed before it-Writ petition was dismissed. [S.2(22)(e), 132, 245D(4), 245I, Art. 226]
Thomas Philip v. Interim Board For Settlement and Ors (2025) 474 ITR 215 (Ker)(HC)
S. 244A : Refunds-Interest on refunds-Delay in paying refund-High Court holding interest payable on interest accrued on account of refund due to delay in repayment-Delay of 444 days-SLP dismissed on account of delay and merits.[S. 136]
Dy. CIT v. Tata Communications Ltd. (2025) 474 ITR 574 (SC) Editorial : Tata Communications Ltd v. Dy. CIT (2023) 335 CTR 983/ (2024) 462 ITR 86 (Bom)(HC)
S. 237 : Refunds-Affidavit-Refund of Rs. 100.49 crores with interest to be released to assessee. [S. 244A, Art. 226]
Tech Mahindra Ltd v. DCIT [2023] 153 taxmann.com 342 (Bom)(HC)
S. 195 : Deduction at source-Non-resident-Other sums-Statutory authority-Retention of amounts on pretext of Income-tax contingency-Illegal-Direction to refund with interest-Costs imposed on Managing Director-Precedent-Statutory authority must be fair in its commercial transactions. [S. 201(IA), R. 31, Form 16A, Art. 12, 226]
Anvil Cables Pvt. Ltd v. State of Jharkhand and others (2025) 474 ITR 271 / 174 taxmann.com 140 (Jharkhand)(HC)
S. 194C : Deduction at source-Contractors-Rent-Payments under charter party contracts for vessels liable under S.194C, not S.194-I. [S. 194-I, Art. 226]
Indian National Ship Owners Association v. CIT [2023] 154 taxmann.com 294 (Bom)(HC)
S. 153C : Assessment-Limitation-Finance Act, 2017 amendment-Extension of period from six to ten years-Applicability only when search made on or after 1 4 2017. [S. 132(1), 153A, 153D, Art. 226]
PCIT v. Karina Airlines International Ltd [2024] 165 taxmann.com 421 / (2025) 474 ITR 340 (Delhi)(HC)