This Digest of case laws is prepared by KSA Legal and AIFTP from judgements reported in BCAJ, CTR, DTR, ITD, ITR, ITR (Trib), Chamber's Journal, SOT, Taxman, TTJ, BCAJ, ACAJ, www.itatonline.org and other journals
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S. 11 : Property held for charitable purposes-Object of general public utility-Business-Income from organising meetings, conferences and seminars, membership fee from members, interest on deposits and rentals from properties-Disseminate knowledge on specialised issues to members and non-members-Not business purposes-Subscription fee from existing members on annual basis as well as admission fee from new members is not income by virtue of principle of mutuality-Advancement of main object is not hit by proviso to Section 2(15) even post-amendments-Invested in terms of section-Entitled to exemption in respect of entire receipts-Depreciation-Directed to allow depreciation as application of income-Capital Gains-Sale of old motor car and purchase of new car-No opening written down value for year-Even if entire cost claimed as application of income, assessee is entitled to claim deduction of written down value from sale consideration for calculating capital gain-Accumulation of income-Accumulation is to be computed on gross receipts and not net receipts [S. 2(13), 2(15), 10(23C),(11(1)(a), 11(2), 11(5)(iii),12A, 13(8), 32,251(2)]

Indian Chamber of Commerce v. Dy. CIT (E) (2024) 110 ITR 30 /230 TTJ 364 /238 DTR 313 (Kol)(Trib)

S. 11 : Property held for charitable purposes-Accumulation-Not routed through income and expenditure Account-Addition is deleted-Nodal agency for rebuilding portions of the State of Uttarakhand affected by floods-Income-Received funds for rebuilding flood-hit State-Utilised funds as per requirements of State Government-Balance remaining after work repayable to payer-Assessee is not owner of funds-Funds not income-Addition is deleted.[S. 4, 11(2)]

Dy. CIT (E) v. Sewa-THDC (2024) 110 ITR 151 (Delhi)(Trib)

S. 9(1)(vii) : Income deemed to accrue or arise in India-Fees for technical services-Supply of drawings and designs-Plant and equipment supplied from outside India and sale transaction concluded outside India-Receipts cannot be taxed in India-Amount not taxable in India-Receipts from supervisory services for erection and Commissioning of equipment-Amount received falls within definition of fees for technical services-DTAA-India-Switzerland, Switzerland.[Art. 12(4)]

SMS Concast AG v. DDIT (IT) (2024) 110 ITR 138 (Delhi)(Trib)

S. 9(1)(vii) : Income deemed to accrue or arise in India-Fees for technical services-Deduction of tax at source-Non-Resident-Software development services rendered to overseas client-No transfer of specialised technical knowledge-Not fees for technical services-Not liable for tax deduction at source-DTAA-India-USA [S.195, Art.12]

Dy. CIT (OSD) v. Aspire Systems India P. Ltd. (2024) 110 ITR 1 / 232 TTJ 387 (Chennai)(Trib)

S. 9(1)(i): Income deemed to accrue or arise in India-Business connection-Non-Resident-Royalty-Licence to incorporate software belonging to non-Resident in Indian company’s Vehicles-Receipts from supply of software is not royalty-Receipts business income not taxable in India in absence of a Permanent Establishment in India-Delay in filing of return-Extended notification-Matter remanded for verification-Interest-Income received after deduction of tax at source-Levy of interest is not valid-DTAA-India-China. [S.9(1)(vi), 139, 209(1)(d), 234A, 234B, Art. 12(3)]

Saic Motor Overseas Intelligent Mobility Technology Co. Ltd. v. Asst. CIT (IT) (2024) 110 ITR 49 (SN)/229 TTJ 801/ 239 DTR 42 (Delhi)(Trib)

S. 6(1) : Residence in India-Individual-Non-Resident-Once assessee qualifies as non-Resident salary received by assessee while rendering service abroad not taxable in India-DTAA-India-United Kingdom [S.5(2)(b), Art, 16.]

Arindam Dasgupta v.Asst. CIT (IT) (2024)110 ITR 57 (SN) (Kol.)(Trib)

S.147: Reassessment – After the expiry of four years – Short term capital loss – Long term capital gains – No specific allegation in the reopening notice to disclose any material facts- Reasons for reopening were based entirely on records already available during the original assessment- Reopening notice, order disposing the objection order, reassessment order, and the demand notice is quashed and held as invalid.[ S. 45 , 148 Art. 226 ]

Jayant Avinash Dave v. ACIT ( Bom)( HC) www.itatonline.org

S. 68 : Cash credits – Sale of shares –Explained the nature and source – Investment and the transaction was part of a larger acquisition by KKR Group – Order of CIT(A) deleting the addition is affirmed .[S. 115BBE , 133(6) ]

ACIT v. Jay Bharat Mehta ( Mum)( Trib) www.itatonline.org .

S.54F : Capital gains- Investment in a residential house -Joint property purchase with wife –Joint transfer for consideration- s The wife’s inclusion in the property title was deemed nominal and for convenience- Denial of exemption is not valid .[ S. 45, Transfer of Property Act, 1882, S.45 ]

ACIT v. Jay Bharat Mehta ( Mum)( Trib) www.itatonline.org .

S. 271(1)(c) : Penalty-Concealment-Revision order is quashed by the Tribunal-Consequential penalty order had no leg to stand.[S.115JB, 143(3), 263]

ACIT v. Jaipur Telecom (P.) Ltd. (2024) 207 ITD 780/230 TTJ 57 (UO) (Jaipur) (Trib.)