This Digest of case laws is prepared by KSA Legal and AIFTP from judgements reported in BCAJ, CTR, DTR, ITD, ITR, ITR (Trib), Chamber's Journal, SOT, Taxman, TTJ, BCAJ, ACAJ, www.itatonline.org and other journals
Click here to download the pdf versions of the Digest of case laws

S. 153A: Assessment-Search-Approval should not be rubber-stamping and mere ritual formality and should not suffer from lack of application of mind-The Addl. CIT also granted approval under s. 1 on the very same day, in the other 12 cases-The approving authority has not applied his mind and granted the approval in a mechanical and hasty manner-Approval suffers from perversity and impropriety-The approval is invalid in the eyes of law, and consequently the assessment order is also invalid.[S. 153D]

Utility Supply (P) Ltd. v. DCIT (2025) 235 TTJ 601 /124 ITR 324 / 174 taxmann.com 250 (Mum)(Trib)

S. 153A: Assessment-Search-Incriminating material-Time limit for issue of notice u/s 143(2) as on date of search has not expired-The Assessing Officer had power to assessee / re assess the total income including undisclosed income-Appellate Tribunal-Cross objection-Delay of 205 days was condoned-Undisclosed income-Accommodation entries-Addition cannot be made without providing the statement and an opportunity of cross examination-Sub contractor-No opportunity of cross examination-Addition was deleted. [S. 132, 143(2), 254(1)]

ACIT v. AMR India Ltd. (2025) 235 TTJ 397 (Hyd)(Trib)

S. 153A: Assessment-Search-Approval under S. 153D-Approving authority granted approval by a letter without even a token of mention of any independent application of mind-200 cases without application of mind-Invalid and bad in law-The assessment is vitiated for want of valid approval under s. 153D.[S.132, 153D]

Resonance Eduventures Ltd. v. ACIT (2025) 235 TTJ 370 (Jaipur)(Trib)

S. 153A: Assessment-Search-AO cannot take into consideration the material collected at the premises of a third person without following the mandatory procedure contemplated in S. 153C-Satisfaction not recorded-Addition was deleted-[S.132(4), 153C]

DCIT v. Amarjit Singh (2025) 235 TTJ 313 (Chd)(Trib)

S. 153A: Assessment-Search-Computation of undisclosed income-Addition is sustained to the extent of Rs. 10 lakh in addition to the income already disclosed voluntarily by the assessee. [S. 132, 144]

Kaizen Enterprises (P) Ltd. v. ACIT (2025) 235 TTJ 295/ 128 ITR 270/ 172 taxmann.com 621 (Jaipur (Trib)

S. 151: Reassessment-Sanction for issue of notice-Limitation-Information-Mere generation of notice on the ITBA screen cannot in fact or in law constitute issue of notice-Cash deposit-The AO has failed to establish with concrete information that there is escapement of income-Notice was issued after obtaining the approval from Jt. CIT and not with the approval of the prescribed authority-Reassessment notice and consequential order are quashed. [S. 147, 148, 148A(b)]

Kishan Beej v. ITO (2025) 235 TTJ 512 (Rajkot)(Trib)

S. 151: Reassessment-Sanction for issue of notice-Specified authority-Sanction form Principal CIT and not Chief CIT-Reopening proceedings and the reassessment order passed are quashed.[S. 151(ii)]

Mark Foods v. ITO (2025) 235 TTJ 251 (Mum) (Trib)

S. 149: Reassessment-Time limit for notice-Notice issued after expiry of six years from the end of relevant assessment year-Notice for asst. yr. 2015-16 issued on 15th July, 2022 under s. 148 is barred by limitation, hence bad in law [S. 148]

Mark Foods v. ITO (2025) 235 TTJ 251 (Mum) Trib)

S. 149: Reassessment-Time limit for notice-Cash deposit-The AO assumed jurisdiction by passing an order under s. 148A(d) on the basis of incorrect information-Notice beyond three years from the end of the relevant assessment year-The notice issued by the AO under S. 148 dt. 28th April, 2022, is illegal, void ab initio and consequently, the assessment order passed was quashed. [S. 143(3), 147, 148, 148A(b), 148A(d)]

Sri Adiparashakti Boards v. ITO (2025) 235 TTJ 195 (Hyd)(Trib)

S. 147 : Reassessment-Search-Loose papers-Satisfaction-The Assessing Officer ought to have initiated action under section 153C-Reassessment was quashed and set aside. [S. 132, 148, 153C]

Subhash Chander Gupta v. ITO (2025) 235 TTJ 883 (Chd)(Trib)