Year: 2020

Advocate Shashi Bekal has systematically summarized the three major Covid-19 reforms ushered in by the Government by way of extension of due dates, reduction in rates and disbursement of tax refunds. He has explained the scope of these reforms and provided a link to the relevant notification, press releases etc. He has pointed out that there are some proposals which have so far not received legislative sanction, which is causing confusion amongst taxpayers and tax professionals. He has requested the Government to address these issues as soon as possible

The taxability of capital gains arising from Joint Development Agreements (JDAs) has been a subject matter of ongoing controversy. Section 45(5A) was inserted in the Income-tax Act, 1961 to incorporate special provisions for the taxability of these agreements. Advocate Rano Jain, a former Member of the ITAT, has explained the nuances of the entire law on the topic in a succinct and clear manner

Advocate Dharan V. Gandhi has deliberated on the interesting topic of what is “arbitrariness” in a legislation and the extent to which it can make a legislation vulnerable to challenge under Article 14 of the Constitution. He has referred to several provisions in the Income-tax Act, 1961, such as sections 50CA, 56(2)(x), Rule 11UA, 194N, and explained why they suffer from the vice of arbitrariness and stand a risk of being declared invalid

Justice (Retd) Harsha N. Devani, the former Judge of the Gujarat High Court, delivered a talk recently under the auspices of the AIFTP, in which she explained in detail the interplay between the Income-tax Act, 1961, the Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act, 2015, the Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002, The Prohibition of Benami Property Transactions Act, 1988 and other allied laws. A transcript of the presentation together with the recording of the video is available

CA (Dr) Vardhaman Jain has dealt with the sensitive topic of the alleged “Trust Deficit” between the Income-tax Department and the taxpayers based on the recent interaction between Sadhguru Jaggi Vasudeo and Shri Pramod Chandra Mody, the Chairman of the CBDT. The learned author has provided his own insights into what has led to the deficit and has offered valuable suggestions on what the two parties can do to bridge the same. He has also dilated on the role that professionals can play in the process

Advocate Gaurav Jain has raised convincing arguments on the controversial question whether undisclosed income or undisclosed assets earned/acquired prior to the assessment year 2016-17 are covered by The Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act, 2015. He has explained why, on a plain interpretation of the statutory provisions, the Act cannot be regarded as being retrospective or retroactive in operation. He has argued that if a contrary view is taken, the Act would fall foul of Article 20(1) of the Constitution

Advocate Kapil Goel has dealt with the various legal and procedural aspects of reopening of assessments under sections 147 and 148 of the Income-tax Act, 1961. He has referred to all the important judgements on the principles of natural justice and explained how its non-observance by the AO can prove fatal to the reassessment. He has also prepared a check-list of the manner in which taxpayers should respond to a reopening notice. Practical suggestions regarding the correspondence with the Department have also been offered

Advocate Sameer Bhatia has conducted an in-depth study of The Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act, 2015 and explained its provisions. He has also explained the interplay between this Act and the Income-tax Act and the similarity and differences in their provisions. He has also dealt with the important question whether the said Act can be regarded as being discriminatory in nature

Advocate P. C. Yadav has explained the concept of “Most Appropriate Method” as referred to in section 92C of the Income-tax Act, 1961 read with Rule 10C of the Income-tax Rules. He has collated all the important judgements on the subject and pointed out the various factors that a taxpayer has to take into account while choosing one of the several methods to benchmark his international transaction and prove that it is at arm’s length

Advocate Sukhsagar Syal has formulated the proposition that every assessee has a vested right to file an appeal and to obtain a stay of demand and that this right cannot be taken away by an amendment to the Act. He has argued that consequently the amendment to section 254 of the Income-tax Act (which takes away the Tribunal’s absolute power to grant stay) will apply only to those cases where the assessment order is passed on or after 1st April, 2020. In all other cases, the Tribunal will continue to hold the power of granting stay of demand without any restriction. He has supported his proposition with an extensive reference to several case laws