This Digest of case laws is prepared by KSA Legal and AIFTP from judgements reported in BCAJ, CTR, DTR, ITD, ITR, ITR (Trib), Chamber's Journal, SOT, Taxman, TTJ, BCAJ, ACAJ, www.itatonline.org and other journals
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S. 149: Reassessment-Time limit for notice-Income escaping assessment was certainly more than Rs. one lakh. Notice dt. 31st March, 2021, issued under s. 148 within six years from the end of the asst. yr. 2015-16, falls within the time-limit of the old regime.-Notice through electronic platform on assessee’s email-ID-No illegality or invalidity either in the notice under s. 148 r/w s. 142(1) or at any stage of the assessment proceedings.[S.143(2), 144B,147, 148, 151]
Alauddin v. ITO (2025) 236 TTJ 497 (Agra)(Trib)
S. 148: Reassessment]-Notice-Notice issued in the name of dissolved firm-No notice has been issued to any of the partners-Non existing entity-Notice issued in the name and address of the non-existing entity is in violation of S. 283(2), and it has no sanctity in the eyes of the law-Assessment order was quashed. [S.144B, 147, 189, 283(2)]
Shree Ganesh Commodity Brokers v. ITO (2025) 236 TTJ 826 (Delhi) Trib)
S. 148: Reassessment-Notice Limitation-Time-limit for issuing of notice under s. 148 for asst. yr. 2015-16 under the old provisions was 31st March, 2022-Notice issued on 28th June, 2021-Not covered under TOLA]-Barred by limitation. [S. 144C(13), 147, 149(1)]
Trans World International LLC v. DCIT (IT) (2025) 236 TTJ 385 / 175 taxmann.com 703 (Delhi)(Trib)
S. 147: Reassessment]-Recorded reasons]-No addition was made based on recorded reasons. An issue that was not subject matter; no addition can be made.[S.68, 148]
Zenith Barter (P) Ltd. v. DCIT (2025) 236 TTJ 468 (Mum)(Trib)
S.147: Reassessment]-After the expiry of four years-No failure to disclose material facts-The essential conditions precedent to invoke the jurisdiction to reopen the assessment are absent-Consequently, issuance of notice under s. 148 is ab initio void.[S. 143(3), 148]
Pachamuthu Ravi v. DCIT (2025) 236 TTJ 961 (Chennai)(Trib)
S.147: Reassessment]-After the expiry of four years-Information from the Addl. Director of IT(I&CI)-Interest income]-Excess loss of inventory in respect of obsolete stock-Reassessment was held to be valid. [S. 115JB, 148]
Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories Ltd. v. DCIT (2025) 236 TTJ 699 / 174 taxmann.com 238 (Hyd) Trib)
S. 144C: Reference to dispute resolution panel-Non-resident-Draft assessment order-Validity of assessment]-Eligible assessee]-[S.144C(15)(b), 147, 148]
Anantula Vijay Mohan v. DCIT(2025) 236 TTJ 312 / 174 taxmann.com 1002 (Bang)(Trib)
S. 143(3): Assessment]-Limited scrutiny-Conversion of limited scrutiny into complete scrutiny without prior approval-Cash deposit-AO was obliged to take the specific permission of the Principal CIT before expanding the scope of enquiry to cover the credits in the assessee’s bank account-Failure to do so is a clear violation of the CBDT Instruction No. F. No. 225/402/2018/ITA.II, dt. 28th Nov., 2018-The addition made by him is not sustainable-Cash credit]-Reconciliation was filed]-Addition was deleted. [S.68]
Bindu Kumar v. ITO (2025) 236 TTJ 838 (Lucknow)(Trib)
S. 143(3): Assessment-Limited scrutiny-Addition made on other issues-AO exceeded his jurisdiction in disallowing the capital loss and determining the business loss by allowing set-off against capital gain-The order of the AO is set aside.[S. 45, 143(2)]
Anantula Vijay Mohan v. DCIT(2025) 236 TTJ 312 / 174 taxmann.com 1002 (Bang)(Trib)
S. 115JB: Company-Book profit]-Method of accounting-Provision for loss of inventory-Diminution in value of asset-Any reduction in the value of inventory is to be added back to book profit computed in terms of s. 115JB(2)-Addition is affirmed. [S.115JB(2), 145]
Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories Ltd. v. DCIT (2025) 236 TTJ 699 / 174 taxmann.com 238 (Hyd)(Trib)