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DATE: | (Date of pronouncement) |
DATE: | October 1, 2011 (Date of publication) |
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FILE: | Click here to view full post with file download link |
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The first limb of s. 2(22)(e) is attracted if the payment is made by a company by way of advance or loan “to a share holder, being a person who is the beneficial owner of shares”. While it is correct that the person to whom the payment is made should not only be a registered shareholder but a beneficial share holder, the argument that a firm cannot be treated as a “shareholder” only because the shares are held in the names of its partners is not acceptable. If this contention is accepted, in no case a partnership firm can come within the mischief of s. 2 (22)(e) because the shares would always be held in the names of the partners and never in the name of the firm. This would frustrate the object of s. 2(22)(e) and lead to absurd results. Accordingly, for s. 2(22)(e), a firm has to be treated as the “shareholder” even though it is not the “registered shareholder”
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