The author is indignant at the proposal in the Finance Bill 2011 to levy service tax on lawyers. The practitioners of the noble profession are “Officers of Court” and not providers of a crass commercial service, argues the author. To levy the tax on “accrual” basis is deplorable and adds insult to injury claims the author pointing out that the proponents of the World’s second-oldest profession have been following the “receipt” system since time immemorial. The author implores Parliament to introspect carefully before giving sanction and warns that this ill-conceived provision stands a serious risk of being declared unconstitutional
When Service Tax was levied on Chartered Accountants, the levy of Service Tax on Chartered Accountants were challenged by the Federation in association with Bombay Chartered Accountant’s Society and The Chamber of Tax Consultants. The Apex Court up held the constitutional validity [All India Federation of tax Practitioners vs. UOI (2007) 293 ITR 406 (SC)] on the ground that the Chartered Accountants, Cost Accountants and Architects render service by giving advice on tax planning, auditing, costing, etc. which attracts value addition as in the case of manufacturer. The Court also observed that in the said petition there was no challenge to Article 268A and entry 92C of list 1 which was inserted by Constitution of India (Eighty-eighth Amendment) Act, 2003. Possibly, the All India Federation of Tax Practitioners along with other associations may have to once again knock the doors of the judiciary to challenge the levy of Service Tax on legal services including Article 268A of the Constitution of India.